0.22.0

Whitespace in Procfile

.env

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+FOO=bar

.gitignore

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-.bundle
+/.bundle
-coverage
+/coverage
-example/log/*
+/example/log/*
-man/*.html
+/man/*.html
-man/*.markdown
+/man/*.markdown
-pkg
+/pkg
-tags
+/tags
 

Gemfile

@@ -1,3 +1,15 @@
 source "http://rubygems.org"
 
 gemspec
+
+group :development do
+  gem 'parka'
+  gem 'rake'
+  gem 'ronn'
+  gem 'fakefs', '~> 0.2.1'
+  gem 'rcov',   '~> 0.9.8'
+  gem 'rr',     '~> 1.0.2'
+  gem 'rspec',  '~> 2.6.0'
+  gem 'aws-s3'
+  gem "rubyzip"
+end

Gemfile.lock

@@ -1,13 +1,18 @@
 PATH
   remote: .
   specs:
-    foreman (0.13.0)
+    foreman (0.22.0)
       term-ansicolor (~> 1.0.5)
       thor (>= 0.13.6)
 
 GEM
   remote: http://rubygems.org/
   specs:
+    aws-s3 (0.6.2)
+      builder
+      mime-types
+      xml-simple
+    builder (3.0.0)
     crack (0.1.8)
     diff-lcs (1.1.2)
     fakefs (0.2.1)
@@ -18,7 +23,7 @@ GEM
       crack
       rest-client
       thor
-    rake (0.8.7)
+    rake (0.9.2)
     rcov (0.9.8)
     rdiscount (1.6.5)
     rest-client (1.6.1)
@@ -28,23 +33,24 @@ GEM
       mustache (>= 0.7.0)
       rdiscount (>= 1.5.8)
     rr (1.0.2)
-    rspec (2.0.1)
+    rspec (2.6.0)
-      rspec-core (~> 2.0.1)
+      rspec-core (~> 2.6.0)
-      rspec-expectations (~> 2.0.1)
+      rspec-expectations (~> 2.6.0)
-      rspec-mocks (~> 2.0.1)
+      rspec-mocks (~> 2.6.0)
-    rspec-core (2.0.1)
+    rspec-core (2.6.4)
-    rspec-expectations (2.0.1)
+    rspec-expectations (2.6.0)
-      diff-lcs (>= 1.1.2)
+      diff-lcs (~> 1.1.2)
-    rspec-mocks (2.0.1)
+    rspec-mocks (2.6.0)
-      rspec-core (~> 2.0.1)
+    rubyzip (0.9.4)
-      rspec-expectations (~> 2.0.1)
+    term-ansicolor (1.0.6)
-    term-ansicolor (1.0.5)
     thor (0.14.6)
+    xml-simple (1.0.15)
 
 PLATFORMS
   ruby
 
 DEPENDENCIES
+  aws-s3
   fakefs (~> 0.2.1)
   foreman!
   parka
@@ -52,4 +58,5 @@ DEPENDENCIES
   rcov (~> 0.9.8)
   ronn
   rr (~> 1.0.2)
-  rspec (~> 2.0.0)
+  rspec (~> 2.6.0)
+  rubyzip

README.markdown

@@ -1,9 +1,49 @@
 # Foreman
 
+## Installation
+
+* Rubygems
+
+    gem install foreman
+
+* OSX
+
+    http://assets.foreman.io/foreman/foreman.pkg
+
+* Standalone Tarball
+
+    http://assets.foreman.io/foreman/foreman.tgz
+
+## Description
+
+http://blog.daviddollar.org/2011/05/06/introducing-foreman.html
+
 ## Manual
 
 See the [man page](http://ddollar.github.com/foreman) for usage.
 
+## Authorship
+
+Created by David Dollar
+
+Patches contributed by:
+
+* Adam Wiggins
+* Dan Peterson
+* Hunter Nield
+* Jay Zeschin
+* Keith Rarick
+* Khaja Minhajuddin
+* Matt Haynes
+* Michael van Rooijen
+* Mike Javorski
+* Nathan L Smith
+* Nick Zadrozny
+* Ricardo Chimal, Jr
+* Thom May
+* clifff
+* Greg Reinacker
+
 ## License
 
 MIT

Rakefile

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ task :default => :spec
 task :release => :man
 
 desc "Run all specs"
-Rspec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec) do |t|
+RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec) do |t|
   t.pattern = 'spec/**/*_spec.rb'
 end
 
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ task :rcov => "rcov:build" do
   %x{ open coverage/index.html }
 end
 
-Rspec::Core::RakeTask.new("rcov:build") do |t|
+RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new("rcov:build") do |t|
   t.pattern = 'spec/**/*_spec.rb'
   t.rcov = true
   t.rcov_opts = [ "--exclude", ".bundle", "--exclude", "spec" ]
@@ -54,3 +54,115 @@ task :pages => "man:commit" do
     git checkout master
   }
 end
+
+## dist
+
+require "erb"
+require "fileutils"
+require "tmpdir"
+
+def assemble(source, target, perms=0644)
+  FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.dirname(target))
+  File.open(target, "w") do |f|
+    f.puts ERB.new(File.read(source)).result(binding)
+  end
+  File.chmod(perms, target)
+end
+
+def assemble_distribution(target_dir=Dir.pwd)
+  distribution_files.each do |source|
+    target = source.gsub(/^#{project_root}/, target_dir)
+    FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.dirname(target))
+    FileUtils.cp(source, target)
+  end
+end
+
+GEM_BLACKLIST = %w( bundler foreman )
+
+def assemble_gems(target_dir=Dir.pwd)
+  lines = %x{ bundle show }.strip.split("\n")
+  raise "error running bundler" unless $?.success?
+
+  %x{ env BUNDLE_WITHOUT="development:test" bundle show }.split("\n").each do |line|
+    if line =~ /^  \* (.*?) \((.*?)\)/
+      next if GEM_BLACKLIST.include?($1)
+      puts "vendoring: #{$1}-#{$2}"
+      gem_dir = %x{ bundle show #{$1} }.strip
+      FileUtils.mkdir_p "#{target_dir}/vendor/gems"
+      %x{ cp -R "#{gem_dir}" "#{target_dir}/vendor/gems" }
+    end
+  end.compact
+end
+
+def beta?
+  Foreman::VERSION.to_s =~ /pre/
+end
+
+def clean(file)
+  rm file if File.exists?(file)
+end
+
+def distribution_files
+  require "foreman/distribution"
+  Foreman::Distribution.files
+end
+
+def mkchdir(dir)
+  FileUtils.mkdir_p(dir)
+  Dir.chdir(dir) do |dir|
+    yield(File.expand_path(dir))
+  end
+end
+
+def pkg(filename)
+  File.expand_path("../pkg/#{filename}", __FILE__)
+end
+
+def project_root
+  File.dirname(__FILE__)
+end
+
+def resource(name)
+  File.expand_path("../dist/resources/#{name}", __FILE__)
+end
+
+def s3_connect
+  return if @s3_connected
+
+  require "aws/s3"
+
+  unless ENV["DAVID_RELEASE_ACCESS"] && ENV["DAVID_RELEASE_SECRET"]
+    puts "please set DAVID_RELEASE_ACCESS and DAVID_RELEASE_SECRET in your environment"
+    exit 1
+  end
+
+  AWS::S3::Base.establish_connection!(
+    :access_key_id => ENV["DAVID_RELEASE_ACCESS"],
+    :secret_access_key => ENV["DAVID_RELEASE_SECRET"]
+  )
+
+  @s3_connected = true
+end
+
+def store(package_file, filename, bucket="assets.foreman.io")
+  s3_connect
+  puts "storing: #{filename}"
+  AWS::S3::S3Object.store(filename, File.open(package_file), bucket, :access => :public_read)
+end
+
+def tempdir
+  Dir.mktmpdir do |dir|
+    Dir.chdir(dir) do
+      yield(dir)
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+def version
+  require "foreman/version"
+  Foreman::VERSION
+end
+
+Dir[File.expand_path("../dist/**/*.rake", __FILE__)].each do |rake|
+  import rake
+end

data/example/Procfile

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-ticker: ./ticker $PORT
+ticker: ruby ./ticker $PORT
-error : ./error
+error : ruby ./error

data/example/error

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env ruby
 
+$stdout.sync = true
+
 puts "will error in 10s"
 sleep 5
 raise "Dying"

data/example/ticker

@@ -1,6 +1,14 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env ruby
 
+$stdout.sync = true
+
+%w( SIGINT SIGTERM ).each do |signal|
+  trap(signal) do
+    puts "received #{signal} but i'm ignoring it!"
+  end
+end
+
 while true
-  puts "tick: #{ARGV.inspect}"
+  puts "tick: #{ARGV.inspect} -- FOO:#{ENV["FOO"]}"
   sleep 1
 end

data/export/bluepill/master.pill.erb

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+Bluepill.application("<%= app %>", :foreground => false, :log_file => "/var/log/bluepill.log") do |app|
+
+  app.uid = "<%= user %>"
+  app.gid = "<%= user %>"
+
+<% engine.processes.values.each do |process| %>
+<% 1.upto(concurrency[process.name]) do |num| %>
+<% port = engine.port_for(process, num, options[:port]) %>
+  app.process("<%= process.name %>-<%=num%>") do |process|
+    process.start_command = "<%= process.command.gsub("$PORT", port.to_s) %>"
+
+    process.working_dir = "<%= engine.directory %>"
+    process.daemonize = true
+    process.environment = {"PORT" => "<%= port %>"}
+    process.stop_signals = [:quit, 30.seconds, :term, 5.seconds, :kill]
+
+    process.stdout = process.stderr = "<%= log_root %>/<%= app %>-<%= process.name %>-<%=num%>.log"
+
+    process.monitor_children do |children|
+      children.stop_command "kill -QUIT {{PID}}"
+    end
+    
+    process.group = "<%= app %>-<%= process.name %>"
+  end
+<% end %>
+<% end %>
+end

data/export/upstart/process.conf.erb

@@ -2,5 +2,4 @@ start on starting <%= app %>-<%= process.name %>
 stop on stopping <%= app %>-<%= process.name %>
 respawn
 
-chdir <%= engine.directory %>
+exec su - <%= user %> -c 'cd <%= engine.directory %>; export PORT=<%= port %>;<% engine.environment.each_pair do |var,env| %> export <%= var.upcase %>=<%= env %>; <% end %> <%= process.command %> >> <%= log_root %>/<%=process.name%>-<%=num%>.log 2>&1'
-exec su - <%= user %> -c 'export PORT=<%= port %>; <%= process.command %> >> <%= log_root %>/<%=process.name%>-<%=num%>.log 2>&1'

dist/gem.rake

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+file pkg("foreman-#{version}.gem") => distribution_files do |t|
+  sh "gem build foreman.gemspec"
+  sh "mv foreman-#{version}.gem #{t.name}"
+end
+
+task "gem:build" => pkg("foreman-#{version}.gem")
+
+task "gem:clean" do
+  clean pkg("foreman-#{version}.gem")
+end
+
+task "gem:release" => "gem:build" do |t|
+  sh "parka push -f #{pkg("foreman-#{version}.gem")}"
+end

dist/pkg.rake

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+require "erb"
+
+file pkg("foreman-#{version}.pkg") => distribution_files do |t|
+  tempdir do |dir|
+    mkchdir("foreman") do
+      assemble_distribution
+      assemble_gems
+      assemble resource("pkg/foreman"), "bin/foreman", 0755
+    end
+
+    kbytes = %x{ du -ks foreman | cut -f 1 }
+    num_files = %x{ find foreman | wc -l }
+
+    mkdir_p "pkg"
+    mkdir_p "pkg/Resources"
+    mkdir_p "pkg/foreman-#{version}.pkg"
+
+    dist = File.read(resource("pkg/Distribution.erb"))
+    dist = ERB.new(dist).result(binding)
+    File.open("pkg/Distribution", "w") { |f| f.puts dist }
+
+    dist = File.read(resource("pkg/PackageInfo.erb"))
+    dist = ERB.new(dist).result(binding)
+    File.open("pkg/foreman-#{version}.pkg/PackageInfo", "w") { |f| f.puts dist }
+
+    mkdir_p "pkg/foreman-#{version}.pkg/Scripts"
+    cp resource("pkg/postinstall"), "pkg/foreman-#{version}.pkg/Scripts/postinstall"
+    chmod 0755, "pkg/foreman-#{version}.pkg/Scripts/postinstall"
+
+    sh %{ mkbom -s foreman pkg/foreman-#{version}.pkg/Bom }
+
+    Dir.chdir("foreman") do
+      sh %{ pax -wz -x cpio . > ../pkg/foreman-#{version}.pkg/Payload }
+    end
+
+    sh %{ pkgutil --flatten pkg foreman-#{version}.pkg }
+
+    cp_r "foreman-#{version}.pkg", t.name
+  end
+end
+
+task "pkg:build" => pkg("foreman-#{version}.pkg")
+
+task "pkg:clean" do
+  clean pkg("foreman-#{version}.pkg")
+end
+
+task "pkg:release" => "pkg:build" do |t|
+  store pkg("foreman-#{version}.pkg"), "foreman/foreman-#{version}.pkg"
+  store pkg("foreman-#{version}.pkg"), "foreman/foreman-beta.pkg" if beta?
+  store pkg("foreman-#{version}.pkg"), "foreman/foreman.pkg" unless beta?
+end

dist/resources/pkg/Distribution.erb

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<installer-script minSpecVersion="1.000000" authoringTool="org.ruby-lang.rake" authoringToolVersion="0.8.7">
+  <title>Foreman</title>
+  <options customize="never" allow-external-scripts="no"/>
+  <domains enable_localSystem="true"/>
+  <script><![CDATA[
+    function needs_git() {
+      return (system.compareVersion(system.version.ProductVersion, "10.7.0") < 0);
+    }
+  ]]></script>
+  <choices-outline>
+    <line choice="git"/>
+    <line choice="foreman-<%= version %>"/>
+  </choices-outline>
+  <choice id="git" title="git" start_selected="false" start_enabled="false" selected="needs_git()" enabled="needs_git()">
+    <pkg-ref id="git.pkg" />
+  </choice>
+  <choice id="foreman-<%= version %>" title="foreman">
+    <pkg-ref id="io.foreman.installer"/>
+  </choice>
+  <pkg-ref id="io.foreman.installer" installKBytes="<%= kbytes %>" version="<%= version %>" auth="Root">#foreman-<%= version %>.pkg</pkg-ref>
+</installer-script>
+

dist/resources/pkg/PackageInfo.erb

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<pkg-info format-version="2" identifier="io.foreman.installer" version="<%= version %>" install-location="/usr/local/foreman" auth="root">
+  <payload installKBytes="<%= kbytes %>" numberOfFiles="<%= num_files %>"/>
+  <scripts>
+    <postinstall file="./postinstall"/>
+  </scripts>
+</pkg-info>
+

dist/resources/pkg/foreman

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#!/usr/bin/ruby
+
+require "pathname"
+bin_file = Pathname.new(__FILE__).realpath
+
+gem_dir = File.expand_path("../../vendor/gems", bin_file)
+  Dir["#{gem_dir}/**/lib"].each do |libdir|
+  $:.unshift libdir
+end
+
+$:.unshift File.expand_path("../../lib", bin_file)
+
+require "foreman/cli"
+
+Foreman::CLI.start

dist/resources/pkg/postinstall

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+ln -sf /usr/local/foreman/bin/foreman /usr/bin/foreman

dist/resources/tgz/foreman

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require "pathname"
+bin_file = Pathname.new(__FILE__).realpath
+
+gem_dir = File.expand_path("../vendor/gems", bin_file)
+  Dir["#{gem_dir}/**/lib"].each do |libdir|
+  $:.unshift libdir
+end
+
+$:.unshift File.expand_path("../lib", bin_file)
+
+require "foreman/cli"
+
+Foreman::CLI.start

dist/tgz.rake

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+file pkg("foreman-#{version}.tgz") => distribution_files do |t|
+  tempdir do |dir|
+    mkchdir("foreman") do
+      assemble_distribution
+      assemble_gems
+      rm_rf "bin"
+      assemble resource("tgz/foreman"), "foreman", 0755
+    end
+
+    sh "tar czvf #{t.name} foreman"
+  end
+end
+
+task "tgz:build" => pkg("foreman-#{version}.tgz")
+
+task "tgz:clean" do
+  clean pkg("foreman-#{version}.tgz")
+end
+
+task "tgz:release" => "tgz:build" do |t|
+  store pkg("foreman-#{version}.tgz"), "foreman/foreman-#{version}.tgz"
+  store pkg("foreman-#{version}.tgz"), "foreman/foreman-beta.tgz" if beta?
+  store pkg("foreman-#{version}.tgz"), "foreman/foreman.tgz" unless beta?
+end

foreman.gemspec

@@ -18,12 +18,4 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |gem|
 
   gem.add_dependency 'term-ansicolor', '~> 1.0.5'
   gem.add_dependency 'thor',           '>= 0.13.6'
-
-  gem.add_development_dependency 'parka'
-  gem.add_development_dependency 'rake'
-  gem.add_development_dependency 'ronn'
-  gem.add_development_dependency 'fakefs', '~> 0.2.1'
-  gem.add_development_dependency 'rcov',   '~> 0.9.8'
-  gem.add_development_dependency 'rr',     '~> 1.0.2'
-  gem.add_development_dependency 'rspec',  '~> 2.0.0'
 end

lib/foreman/cli.rb

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ require "foreman"
 require "foreman/engine"
 require "foreman/export"
 require "thor"
+require "yaml"
 
 class Foreman::CLI < Thor
 
@@ -9,17 +10,17 @@ class Foreman::CLI < Thor
 
   desc "start [PROCESS]", "Start the application, or a specific process"
 
+  method_option :env,         :type => :string,  :aliases => "-e", :desc => "Specify an environment file to load, defaults to .env"
   method_option :port,        :type => :numeric, :aliases => "-p"
-  method_option :concurrency, :type => :string,  :aliases => "-c",
+  method_option :concurrency, :type => :string,  :aliases => "-c", :banner => '"alpha=5,bar=3"'
-    :banner => '"alpha=5,bar=3"'
 
   def start(process=nil)
     check_procfile!
 
     if process
-      engine.execute(process, options)
+      engine.execute(process)
     else
-      engine.start(options)
+      engine.start
     end
   end
 
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ class Foreman::CLI < Thor
   method_option :log,         :type => :string,  :aliases => "-l"
   method_option :port,        :type => :numeric, :aliases => "-p"
   method_option :user,        :type => :string,  :aliases => "-u"
+  method_option :template,    :type => :string,  :aliases => "-t"
   method_option :concurrency, :type => :string,  :aliases => "-c",
     :banner => '"alpha=5,bar=3"'
 
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ class Foreman::CLI < Thor
     formatter = case format
       when "inittab" then Foreman::Export::Inittab
       when "upstart" then Foreman::Export::Upstart
+      when "bluepill" then Foreman::Export::Bluepill
       else error "Unknown export format: #{format}."
     end
 
@@ -62,7 +65,7 @@ private ######################################################################
   end
 
   def engine
-    @engine ||= Foreman::Engine.new(procfile)
+    @engine ||= Foreman::Engine.new(procfile, options)
   end
 
   def procfile
@@ -85,7 +88,7 @@ private ######################################################################
   def options
     original_options = super
     return original_options unless File.exists?(".foreman")
-    defaults = YAML::load_file(".foreman")
+    defaults = YAML::load_file(".foreman") || {}
     Thor::CoreExt::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new(defaults.merge(original_options))
   end
 

lib/foreman/distribution.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+module Foreman
+  module Distribution
+    def self.files
+      Dir[File.expand_path("../../../{bin,data,lib}/**/*", __FILE__)].select do |file|
+        File.file?(file)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

lib/foreman/engine.rb

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ require "foreman/process"
 require "foreman/utils"
 require "pty"
 require "tempfile"
+require "timeout"
 require "term/ansicolor"
 require "fileutils"
 
@@ -10,22 +11,26 @@ class Foreman::Engine
 
   attr_reader :procfile
   attr_reader :directory
+  attr_reader :environment
+  attr_reader :options
 
   extend Term::ANSIColor
 
   COLORS = [ cyan, yellow, green, magenta, red ]
 
-  def initialize(procfile)
+  def initialize(procfile, options={})
     @procfile  = read_procfile(procfile)
     @directory = File.expand_path(File.dirname(procfile))
+    @options = options
+    @environment = read_environment(options[:env])
   end
 
   def processes
     @processes ||= begin
       @order = []
       procfile.split("\n").inject({}) do |hash, line|
-        next if line.strip == ""
+        next hash if line.strip == ""
-        name, command = line.split(/ *: +/, 2)
+        name, command = line.split(/\s*:\s+/, 2)
         unless command
           warn_deprecated_procfile!
           name, command = line.split(/ +/, 2)
@@ -49,24 +54,25 @@ class Foreman::Engine
     end
   end
 
-  def start(options={})
+  def start
     proctitle "ruby: foreman master"
 
     processes_in_order.each do |name, process|
-      fork process, options
+      fork process
     end
 
-    trap("TERM") { puts "SIGTERM received"; kill_all("TERM") }
+    trap("TERM") { puts "SIGTERM received"; terminate_gracefully }
-    trap("INT")  { puts "SIGINT received";  kill_all("INT")  }
+    trap("INT")  { puts "SIGINT received";  terminate_gracefully }
 
     watch_for_termination
   end
 
-  def execute(name, options={})
+  def execute(name)
-    fork processes[name], options
 
-    trap("TERM") { puts "SIGTERM received"; kill_all("TERM") }
+    fork processes[name]
-    trap("INT")  { puts "SIGINT received";  kill_all("INT")  }
+
+    trap("TERM") { puts "SIGTERM received"; terminate_gracefully }
+    trap("INT")  { puts "SIGINT received";  terminate_gracefully }
 
     watch_for_termination
   end
@@ -79,15 +85,17 @@ class Foreman::Engine
 
 private ######################################################################
 
-  def fork(process, options={})
+  def fork(process)
-    concurrency = Foreman::Utils.parse_concurrency(options[:concurrency])
+    concurrency = Foreman::Utils.parse_concurrency(@options[:concurrency])
 
     1.upto(concurrency[process.name]) do |num|
-      fork_individual(process, num, port_for(process, num, options[:port]))
+      fork_individual(process, num, port_for(process, num, @options[:port]))
     end
   end
 
   def fork_individual(process, num, port)
+    @environment.each { |k,v| ENV[k] = v }
+
     ENV["PORT"] = port.to_s
     ENV["PS"]   = "#{process.name}.#{num}"
 
@@ -101,18 +109,18 @@ private ######################################################################
 
   def run(process)
     proctitle "ruby: foreman #{process.name}"
+    trap("SIGINT", "IGNORE")
 
     begin
       Dir.chdir directory do
-        command = process.command
+        PTY.spawn(process.command) do |stdin, stdout, pid|
-
+          trap("SIGTERM") { Process.kill("SIGTERM", pid) }
-        PTY.spawn("#{process.command} 2>&1") do |stdin, stdout, pid|
           until stdin.eof?
             info stdin.gets, process
           end
         end
       end
-    rescue PTY::ChildExited, Interrupt
+    rescue PTY::ChildExited, Interrupt, Errno::EIO
       begin
         info "process exiting", process
       rescue Interrupt
@@ -120,11 +128,9 @@ private ######################################################################
     end
   end
 
-  def kill_all(signal="TERM")
+  def kill_all(signal="SIGTERM")
-    info "terminating"
     running_processes.each do |pid, process|
-      info "killing #{process.name} in pid #{pid}"
+      Process.kill(signal, pid) rescue Errno::ESRCH
-      Process.kill(signal, pid)
     end
   end
 
@@ -136,6 +142,11 @@ private ######################################################################
     puts
   end
 
+  def error(message)
+    puts "ERROR: #{message}"
+    exit 1
+  end
+
   def longest_process_name
     @longest_process_name ||= begin
       longest = processes.keys.map { |name| name.length }.sort.last
@@ -168,8 +179,9 @@ private ######################################################################
     pid, status = Process.wait2
     process = running_processes.delete(pid)
     info "process terminated", process
+    terminate_gracefully
     kill_all
-    Process.waitall
+  rescue Errno::ECHILD
   end
 
   def running_processes
@@ -190,4 +202,33 @@ private ######################################################################
     puts "!!! e.g.   web: thin start"
   end
 
+  def read_environment(filename)
+    error "No such file: #{filename}" if filename && !File.exists?(filename)
+    filename ||= ".env"
+    environment = {}
+
+    if File.exists?(filename)
+      File.read(filename).split("\n").each do |line|
+        if line =~ /\A([A-Za-z_]+)=(.*)\z/
+          environment[$1] = $2
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    environment
+  end
+
+  def runner
+    File.expand_path("../../../bin/foreman-runner", __FILE__)
+  end
+
+  def terminate_gracefully
+    info "sending SIGTERM to all processes"
+    kill_all "SIGTERM"
+    Timeout.timeout(3) { Process.waitall }
+  rescue Timeout::Error
+    info "sending SIGKILL to all processes"
+    kill_all "SIGKILL"
+  end
+
 end

lib/foreman/export.rb

@@ -4,5 +4,7 @@ module Foreman::Export
   class Exception < ::Exception; end
 end
 
+require "foreman/export/base"
 require "foreman/export/inittab"
 require "foreman/export/upstart"
+require "foreman/export/bluepill"

lib/foreman/export/base.rb

@@ -23,8 +23,14 @@ private ######################################################################
     puts "[foreman export] %s" % message
   end
 
-  def export_template(name)
+  def export_template(exporter, file, template_root)
-    File.read(File.expand_path("../../../../data/export/#{name}", __FILE__))
+    if template_root && File.exist?(file_path = File.join(template_root, file))
+      File.read(file_path)
+    elsif File.exist?(file_path = File.join("~/.foreman/templates", file))
+      File.read(file_path)
+    else
+      File.read(File.expand_path("../../../../data/export/#{exporter}/#{file}", __FILE__))
+    end
   end
 
   def write_file(filename, contents)

lib/foreman/export/bluepill.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+require "erb"
+require "foreman/export"
+
+class Foreman::Export::Bluepill < Foreman::Export::Base
+
+  def export(location, options={})
+    error("Must specify a location") unless location
+
+    FileUtils.mkdir_p location
+
+    app = options[:app] || File.basename(engine.directory)
+    user = options[:user] || app
+    log_root = options[:log] || "/var/log/#{app}"
+    template_root = options[:template]
+
+    Dir["#{location}/#{app}.pill"].each do |file|
+      say "cleaning up: #{file}"
+      FileUtils.rm(file)
+    end
+
+    concurrency = Foreman::Utils.parse_concurrency(options[:concurrency])
+
+    master_template = export_template("bluepill", "master.pill.erb", template_root)
+    master_config   = ERB.new(master_template).result(binding)
+    write_file "#{location}/#{app}.pill", master_config
+
+  end
+
+end

lib/foreman/export/inittab.rb

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-require "foreman/export/base"
+require "foreman/export"
 
 class Foreman::Export::Inittab < Foreman::Export::Base
 

lib/foreman/export/upstart.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 require "erb"
-require "foreman/export/base"
+require "foreman/export"
 
 class Foreman::Export::Upstart < Foreman::Export::Base
 
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ class Foreman::Export::Upstart < Foreman::Export::Base
     app = options[:app] || File.basename(engine.directory)
     user = options[:user] || app
     log_root = options[:log] || "/var/log/#{app}"
+    template_root = options[:template]
 
     Dir["#{location}/#{app}*.conf"].each do |file|
       say "cleaning up: #{file}"
@@ -19,14 +20,14 @@ class Foreman::Export::Upstart < Foreman::Export::Base
 
     concurrency = Foreman::Utils.parse_concurrency(options[:concurrency])
 
-    master_template = export_template("upstart/master.conf.erb")
+    master_template = export_template("upstart", "master.conf.erb", template_root)
     master_config   = ERB.new(master_template).result(binding)
     write_file "#{location}/#{app}.conf", master_config
 
-    process_template = export_template("upstart/process.conf.erb")
+    process_template = export_template("upstart", "process.conf.erb", template_root)
 
     engine.processes.values.each do |process|
-      process_master_template = export_template("upstart/process_master.conf.erb")
+      process_master_template = export_template("upstart", "process_master.conf.erb", template_root)
       process_master_config   = ERB.new(process_master_template).result(binding)
       write_file "#{location}/#{app}-#{process.name}.conf", process_master_config
 

lib/foreman/version.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 module Foreman
 
-  VERSION = "0.13.0"
+  VERSION = "0.22.0"
 
 end

man/foreman.1

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 .\" generated with Ronn/v0.7.3
 .\" http://github.com/rtomayko/ronn/tree/0.7.3
 .
-.TH "FOREMAN" "1" "May 2011" "Foreman 0.12.0" "Foreman Manual"
+.TH "FOREMAN" "1" "September 2011" "Foreman 0.21.0" "Foreman Manual"
 .
 .SH "NAME"
 \fBforeman\fR \- manage Procfile\-based applications
@@ -68,6 +68,10 @@ Specify the user the application should be run as\. Defaults to the app name
 These options control all modes of foreman\'s operation\.
 .
 .TP
+\fB\-e\fR, \fB\-\-env\fR
+Specify an alternate environment file\.
+.
+.TP
 \fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-procfile\fR
 Specify an alternate location for the application\'s Procfile\. This file\'s containing directory will be assumed to be the root directory of the application\.
 .
@@ -75,6 +79,9 @@ Specify an alternate location for the application\'s Procfile\. This file\'s con
 foreman currently supports the following output formats:
 .
 .IP "\(bu" 4
+bluepill
+.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
 inittab
 .
 .IP "\(bu" 4
@@ -137,6 +144,20 @@ $ foreman check
 .
 .IP "" 0
 .
+.SH "ENVIRONMENT"
+If a \fB\.env\fR file exists in the current directory, the default environment will be read from it\. This file should contain key/value pairs, separated by \fB=\fR, with one key/value pair per line\.
+.
+.IP "" 4
+.
+.nf
+
+FOO=bar
+BAZ=qux
+.
+.fi
+.
+.IP "" 0
+.
 .SH "DEFAULT OPTIONS"
 If a \fB\.foreman\fR file exists in the current directory, default options will be read from it\. This file should be in YAML format with the long option name as keys\. Example:
 .

man/foreman.1.ronn

@@ -66,6 +66,9 @@ The following options control how the application is run:
 
 These options control all modes of foreman's operation.
 
+  * `-e`, `--env`:
+    Specify an alternate environment file.
+
   * `-f`, `--procfile`:
     Specify an alternate location for the application's Procfile. This file's
     containing directory will be assumed to be the root directory of the
@@ -75,6 +78,8 @@ These options control all modes of foreman's operation.
 
 foreman currently supports the following output formats:
 
+  * bluepill
+
   * inittab
 
   * upstart
@@ -111,6 +116,15 @@ You can validate your Procfile format using the `check` command
 
     $ foreman check
 
+## ENVIRONMENT
+
+If a `.env` file exists in the current directory, the default environment will
+be read from it. This file should contain key/value pairs, separated by `=`, with
+one key/value pair per line.
+
+    FOO=bar
+    BAZ=qux
+
 ## DEFAULT OPTIONS
 
 If a `.foreman` file exists in the current directory, default options will

spec/foreman/cli_spec.rb

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ describe "Foreman::CLI" do
 
       it "runs successfully" do
         dont_allow(subject).error
-        mock.instance_of(Foreman::Engine).start({})
+        mock.instance_of(Foreman::Engine).start
         subject.start
       end
     end

spec/foreman/engine_spec.rb

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require "spec_helper"
 require "foreman/engine"
 
 describe "Foreman::Engine" do
-  subject { Foreman::Engine.new("Procfile") }
+  subject { Foreman::Engine.new("Procfile", {}) }
 
   describe "initialize" do
     describe "without an existing Procfile" do
@@ -37,28 +37,61 @@ describe "Foreman::Engine" do
   describe "start" do
     it "forks the processes" do
       write_procfile
-      mock(subject).fork(subject.processes["alpha"], {})
+      mock(subject).fork(subject.processes["alpha"])
-      mock(subject).fork(subject.processes["bravo"], {})
+      mock(subject).fork(subject.processes["bravo"])
       mock(subject).watch_for_termination
       subject.start
     end
 
     it "handles concurrency" do
       write_procfile
-      mock(subject).fork_individual(subject.processes["alpha"], 1, 5000)
+      engine = Foreman::Engine.new("Procfile",:concurrency => "alpha=2")
-      mock(subject).fork_individual(subject.processes["alpha"], 2, 5001)
+      mock(engine).fork_individual(engine.processes["alpha"], 1, 5000)
-      mock(subject).fork_individual(subject.processes["bravo"], 1, 5100)
+      mock(engine).fork_individual(engine.processes["alpha"], 2, 5001)
-      mock(subject).watch_for_termination
+      mock(engine).fork_individual(engine.processes["bravo"], 1, 5100)
-      subject.start(:concurrency => "alpha=2")
+      mock(engine).watch_for_termination
+      engine.start
     end
   end
 
   describe "execute" do
     it "runs the processes" do
       write_procfile
-      mock(subject).fork(subject.processes["alpha"], {})
+      mock(subject).fork(subject.processes["alpha"])
       mock(subject).watch_for_termination
       subject.execute("alpha")
     end
   end
+
+  describe "environment" do
+
+    before(:each) do
+      write_procfile
+      stub(Process).fork
+    end
+
+    it "should read if specified" do
+      File.open("/tmp/env", "w") { |f| f.puts("FOO=baz") }
+      engine = Foreman::Engine.new("Procfile", :env => "/tmp/env")
+      stub(engine).info
+      mock(engine).watch_for_termination
+      engine.environment.should == {"FOO"=>"baz"}
+      engine.execute("alpha")
+    end
+
+    it "should fail if specified and doesnt exist" do
+      mock.instance_of(Foreman::Engine).error("No such file: /tmp/env")
+      engine = Foreman::Engine.new("Procfile", :env => "/tmp/env")
+    end
+
+    it "should read .env if none specified" do
+      File.open(".env", "w") { |f| f.puts("FOO=qoo") }
+      engine = Foreman::Engine.new("Procfile")
+      stub(engine).info
+      mock(engine).watch_for_termination
+      mock(engine).fork_individual(anything, anything, anything)
+      engine.environment.should == {"FOO"=>"qoo"}
+      engine.execute("bravo")
+    end
+  end
 end

spec/foreman/export/bluepill_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+require "spec_helper"
+require "foreman/engine"
+require "foreman/export/bluepill"
+require "tmpdir"
+
+describe Foreman::Export::Bluepill do
+  let(:procfile) { FileUtils.mkdir_p("/tmp/app"); write_procfile("/tmp/app/Procfile") }
+  let(:engine) { Foreman::Engine.new(procfile) }
+  let(:bluepill) { Foreman::Export::Bluepill.new(engine) }
+
+  before(:each) { load_export_templates_into_fakefs("bluepill") }
+  before(:each) { stub(bluepill).say }
+
+  it "exports to the filesystem" do
+    bluepill.export("/tmp/init")
+    
+    File.read("/tmp/init/app.pill").should == example_export_file("bluepill/app.pill")
+  end
+
+end

spec/foreman/export/upstart_spec.rb

@@ -1,2 +1,55 @@
 require "spec_helper"
+require "foreman/engine"
 require "foreman/export/upstart"
+require "tmpdir"
+
+describe Foreman::Export::Upstart do
+  let(:procfile) { FileUtils.mkdir_p("/tmp/app"); write_procfile("/tmp/app/Procfile") }
+  let(:engine) { Foreman::Engine.new(procfile) }
+  let(:upstart) { Foreman::Export::Upstart.new(engine) }
+
+  before(:each) { load_export_templates_into_fakefs("upstart") }
+  before(:each) { stub(upstart).say }
+
+  it "exports to the filesystem" do
+    upstart.export("/tmp/init")
+
+    File.read("/tmp/init/app.conf").should         == example_export_file("upstart/app.conf")
+    File.read("/tmp/init/app-alpha.conf").should   == example_export_file("upstart/app-alpha.conf")
+    File.read("/tmp/init/app-alpha-1.conf").should == example_export_file("upstart/app-alpha-1.conf")
+    File.read("/tmp/init/app-alpha-2.conf").should == example_export_file("upstart/app-alpha-2.conf")
+    File.read("/tmp/init/app-bravo.conf").should   == example_export_file("upstart/app-bravo.conf")
+    File.read("/tmp/init/app-bravo-1.conf").should == example_export_file("upstart/app-bravo-1.conf")
+  end
+
+  context "with alternate templates" do
+    let(:template_root) { "/tmp/alternate" }
+
+    before do
+      FileUtils.mkdir_p template_root
+      File.open("#{template_root}/master.conf.erb", "w") { |f| f.puts "alternate_template" }
+    end
+
+    it "can export with alternate template files" do
+      upstart.export("/tmp/init", :template => template_root)
+
+      File.read("/tmp/init/app.conf").should == "alternate_template\n"
+    end
+  end
+
+  context "with alternate templates from home dir" do
+    let(:default_template_root) {File.expand_path("~/.foreman/templates")}
+
+    before do
+      FileUtils.mkdir_p default_template_root
+      File.open("#{default_template_root}/master.conf.erb", "w") { |f| f.puts "default_alternate_template" }
+    end
+
+    it "can export with alternate template files" do
+      upstart.export("/tmp/init")
+
+      File.read("/tmp/init/app.conf").should == "default_alternate_template\n"
+    end
+  end
+
+end

spec/resources/export/bluepill/app.pill

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+Bluepill.application("app", :foreground => false, :log_file => "/var/log/bluepill.log") do |app|
+
+  app.uid = "app"
+  app.gid = "app"
+
+
+
+
+  app.process("alpha-1") do |process|
+    process.start_command = "./alpha"
+
+    process.working_dir = "/tmp/app"
+    process.daemonize = true
+    process.environment = {"PORT" => "5000"}
+    process.stop_signals = [:quit, 30.seconds, :term, 5.seconds, :kill]
+
+    process.stdout = process.stderr = "/var/log/app/app-alpha-1.log"
+
+    process.monitor_children do |children|
+      children.stop_command "kill -QUIT {{PID}}"
+    end
+    
+    process.group = "app-alpha"
+  end
+
+
+  app.process("alpha-2") do |process|
+    process.start_command = "./alpha"
+
+    process.working_dir = "/tmp/app"
+    process.daemonize = true
+    process.environment = {"PORT" => "5001"}
+    process.stop_signals = [:quit, 30.seconds, :term, 5.seconds, :kill]
+
+    process.stdout = process.stderr = "/var/log/app/app-alpha-2.log"
+
+    process.monitor_children do |children|
+      children.stop_command "kill -QUIT {{PID}}"
+    end
+    
+    process.group = "app-alpha"
+  end
+
+
+
+
+  app.process("bravo-1") do |process|
+    process.start_command = "./bravo"
+
+    process.working_dir = "/tmp/app"
+    process.daemonize = true
+    process.environment = {"PORT" => "5100"}
+    process.stop_signals = [:quit, 30.seconds, :term, 5.seconds, :kill]
+
+    process.stdout = process.stderr = "/var/log/app/app-bravo-1.log"
+
+    process.monitor_children do |children|
+      children.stop_command "kill -QUIT {{PID}}"
+    end
+    
+    process.group = "app-bravo"
+  end
+
+
+end

spec/resources/export/upstart/app-alpha-1.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+start on starting app-alpha
+stop on stopping app-alpha
+respawn
+
+exec su - app -c 'cd /tmp/app; export PORT=5000; ./alpha >> /var/log/app/alpha-1.log 2>&1'

spec/resources/export/upstart/app-alpha-2.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+start on starting app-alpha
+stop on stopping app-alpha
+respawn
+
+exec su - app -c 'cd /tmp/app; export PORT=5001; ./alpha >> /var/log/app/alpha-2.log 2>&1'

spec/resources/export/upstart/app-alpha.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+start on starting app
+stop on stopping app

spec/resources/export/upstart/app-bravo-1.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+start on starting app-bravo
+stop on stopping app-bravo
+respawn
+
+exec su - app -c 'cd /tmp/app; export PORT=5100; ./bravo >> /var/log/app/bravo-1.log 2>&1'

spec/resources/export/upstart/app-bravo.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+start on starting app
+stop on stopping app

spec/resources/export/upstart/app.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+pre-start script
+
+bash << "EOF"
+  mkdir -p /var/log/app
+  chown -R app /var/log/app
+EOF
+
+end script

spec/spec_helper.rb

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ require "rspec"
 require "fakefs/safe"
 require "fakefs/spec_helpers"
 
-$:.unshift "lib"
+$:.unshift File.expand_path("../../lib", __FILE__)
 
 def mock_error(subject, message)
   mock_exit do
@@ -27,11 +27,33 @@ end
 def write_procfile(procfile="Procfile")
   File.open(procfile, "w") do |file|
     file.puts "alpha: ./alpha"
-    file.puts "bravo: ./bravo"
+    file.puts "\n"
+    file.puts "bravo:\t./bravo"
+  end
+  File.expand_path(procfile)
+end
+
+def load_export_templates_into_fakefs(type)
+  FakeFS.deactivate!
+  files = Dir[File.expand_path("../../data/export/#{type}/**", __FILE__)].inject({}) do |hash, file|
+    hash.update(file => File.read(file))
+  end
+  FakeFS.activate!
+  files.each do |filename, contents|
+    File.open(filename, "w") do |f|
+      f.puts contents
+    end
   end
 end
 
-Rspec.configure do |config|
+def example_export_file(filename)
+  FakeFS.deactivate!
+  data = File.read(File.expand_path("../resources/export/#{filename}", __FILE__))
+  FakeFS.activate!
+  data
+end
+
+RSpec.configure do |config|
   config.color_enabled = true
   config.include FakeFS::SpecHelpers
   config.mock_with :rr