490 lines
13 KiB
Perl
490 lines
13 KiB
Perl
# Curses::Widgets::TextMemo.pm -- Text Memo Widgets
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#
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# (c) 2001, Arthur Corliss <corliss@digitalmages.com>
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#
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# $Id: TextMemo.pm,v 1.104 2002/11/14 01:27:31 corliss Exp corliss $
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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#
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#####################################################################
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=head1 NAME
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Curses::Widgets::TextMemo - Text Memo Widgets
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=head1 MODULE VERSION
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$Id: TextMemo.pm,v 1.104 2002/11/14 01:27:31 corliss Exp corliss $
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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use Curses::Widgets::TextMemo;
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$tm = Curses::Widgets::TextMemo->new({
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CAPTION => 'Memo',
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CAPTIONCOL => 'blue',
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COLUMNS => 10,
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MAXLENGTH => undef,
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LINES => 3,
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MASK => undef,
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VALUE => '',
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INPUTFUNC => \&scankey,
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FOREGROUND => 'white',
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BACKGROUND => 'black',
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BORDER => 1,
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BORDERCOL => 'red',
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FOCUSSWITCH => "\t",
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CURSORPOS => 0,
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TEXTSTART => 0,
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PASSWORD => 0,
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X => 1,
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Y => 1,
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READONLY => 0,
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});
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$tm->draw($mwh, 1);
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See the Curses::Widgets pod for other methods.
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=head1 REQUIREMENTS
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=over
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=item Curses
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=item Curses::Widgets
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=back
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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Curses::Widgets::TextMemo provides simplified OO access to Curses-based
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single line text fields. Each object maintains its own state information.
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=cut
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#####################################################################
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#
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# Environment definitions
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#
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#####################################################################
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package Curses::Widgets::TextMemo;
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use strict;
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use vars qw($VERSION @ISA);
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use Carp;
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use Curses;
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use Curses::Widgets;
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($VERSION) = (q$Revision: 1.104 $ =~ /(\d+(?:\.(\d+))+)/);
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@ISA = qw(Curses::Widgets);
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#####################################################################
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#
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# Module code follows
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#
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#####################################################################
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=head1 METHODS
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=head2 new (inherited from Curses::Widgets)
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$tm = Curses::Widgets::TextMemo->new({
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CAPTION => 'Memo',
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CAPTIONCOL => 'blue',
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COLUMNS => 10,
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MAXLENGTH => undef,
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LINES => 3,
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MASK => undef,
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VALUE => '',
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INPUTFUNC => \&scankey,
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FOREGROUND => 'white',
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BACKGROUND => 'black',
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BORDER => 1,
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BORDERCOL => 'red',
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FOCUSSWITCH => "\t",
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CURSORPOS => 0,
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TEXTSTART => 0,
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PASSWORD => 0,
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X => 1,
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Y => 1,
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READONLY => 0,
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});
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The new method instantiates a new TextMemo object. The only mandatory
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key/value pairs in the configuration hash are B<X> and B<Y>. All others
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have the following defaults:
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Key Default Description
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============================================================
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CAPTION undef Caption superimposed on border
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CAPTIONCOL undef Foreground colour for caption text
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COLUMNS 10 Number of columns displayed
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MAXLENGTH undef Maximum string length allowed
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LINES 3 Number of lines in the window
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VALUE '' Current field text
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INPUTFUNC \&scankey Function to use to scan for keystrokes
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FOREGROUND undef Default foreground colour
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BACKGROUND undef Default background colour
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BORDER 1 Display a border around the field
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BORDERCOL undef Foreground colour for border
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FOCUSSWITCH "\t" Characters which signify end of input
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CURSORPOS 0 Starting position of the cursor
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TEXTSTART 0 Line number of string to start
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displaying
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PASSWORD 0 Subsitutes '*' instead of characters
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READONLY 0 Prevents alteration to content
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The B<CAPTION> is only valid when the B<BORDER> is enabled. If the border
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is disabled, the field will be underlined, provided the terminal supports it.
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The B<MAXLENGTH> has no effect if left undefined.
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=cut
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sub _conf {
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# Validates and initialises the new TextMemo object.
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#
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# Usage: $self->_conf(%conf);
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my $self = shift;
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my %conf = (
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COLUMNS => 10,
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MAXLENGTH => undef,
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LINES => 3,
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VALUE => '',
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INPUTFUNC => \&scankey,
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BORDER => 1,
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UNDERLINE => 1,
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FOCUSSWITCH => "\t",
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CURSORPOS => 0,
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TEXTSTART => 0,
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PASSWORD => 0,
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READONLY => 0,
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@_
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);
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my @required = qw(X Y);
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my $err = 0;
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# Check for required arguments
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foreach (@required) { $err = 1 unless exists $conf{$_} };
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# Make sure no errors are returned by the parent method
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$err = 1 unless $self->SUPER::_conf(%conf);
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return $err == 0 ? 1 : 0;
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}
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=head2 draw
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$tm->draw($mwh, 1);
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The draw method renders the text memo in its current state. This
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requires a valid handle to a curses window in which it will render
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itself. The optional second argument, if true, will cause the field's
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text cursor to be rendered as well.
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=cut
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sub _border {
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my $self = shift;
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my $dwh = shift;
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my $conf = $self->{CONF};
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my ($border, $ts, $pos, $value, $lines) =
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@$conf{qw(BORDER TEXTSTART CURSORPOS VALUE LINES)};
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my (@lines, $v, $i, $y, $x);
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# Massage the value as needed, and split the result
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$value = '' unless defined $value;
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$value = substr($value, 0, $$conf{MAXLENGTH}) if
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defined $$conf{MAXLENGTH};
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@lines = textwrap($value, $$conf{COLUMNS} - 1);
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# Adjust the cursor position and text start line if they're out of whack
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$pos = $pos < 0 ? 0 : ($pos > length($value) ? $pos = length($value) :
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$pos);
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$ts = $#lines if $ts > $#lines;
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$ts = 0 if $ts < 0;
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if ($ts > 0 && $pos < length(join('', @lines[0..($ts - 1)]))) {
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$v = length(join('', @lines[0..($ts - 1)]));
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$i = $ts - 1;
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until ($v <= $pos) {
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$v -= length($lines[$i]);
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--$i;
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}
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$ts = $i > 0 ? $i : 0;
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++$ts unless $pos < length($lines[0]);
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} elsif ($ts + $lines - 1 < $#lines &&
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$pos >= length(join('', @lines[0..($ts + $lines - 1)]))) {
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$v = length(join('', @lines[0..($ts + $lines - 1)]));
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$i = $ts + $lines;
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until ($v >= $pos) {
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$v += length($lines[$i]);
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++$i;
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}
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$ts = $i - $lines;
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++$ts if $pos == $v;
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}
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++$ts if $pos == length($value) and $ts + $lines == @lines;
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# Save the adjust values
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@$conf{qw(TEXTSTART CURSORPOS VALUE)} = ($ts, $pos, $value);
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$self->{SPLIT} = [@lines];
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# Render the border
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if ($border) {
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# Call the parent method
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$self->SUPER::_border($dwh);
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# Place the arrows
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$dwh->getmaxyx($y, $x);
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$dwh->addch(0, $x - 2, ACS_UARROW) if $ts > 0;
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$dwh->addch($y - 1, $x - 2, ACS_DARROW)
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if $#lines - $ts > $lines;
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}
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}
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sub _content {
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my $self = shift;
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my $dwh = shift;
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my $conf = $self->{CONF};
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my ($border, $ts, $pos, $lines, $cols) =
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@$conf{qw(BORDER TEXTSTART CURSORPOS LINES COLUMNS)};
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my @lines = @{$self->{SPLIT}};
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my ($i, $j);
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# Print the lines
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$j = 0;
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for ($i = $ts; $i < $ts + $lines; $i++) {
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unless ($i > $#lines) {
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$$conf{PASSWORD} ?
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$dwh->addstr($j, 0, '*' x length($lines[$i])) :
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$dwh->addstr($j, 0, $lines[$i]) ;
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}
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# Underline each line if there's no border
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$dwh->chgat($j, 0, $cols, A_UNDERLINE,
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select_colour(@$conf{qw(FOREGROUND BACKGROUND)}), 0) unless $border;
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$j++;
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}
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}
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sub _cursor {
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my $self = shift;
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my $dwh = shift;
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my $conf = $self->{CONF};
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my ($pos, $ts) = @$conf{qw(CURSORPOS TEXTSTART)};
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my @lines = @{$self->{SPLIT}};
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my $i = 0;
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my $v = 0;
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my $seg;
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$v = length(join('', @lines[0..($ts - 1)])) if $ts > 0;
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while ($ts + $i < $#lines && $v + length($lines[$ts + $i]) <= $pos) {
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$v += length($lines[$ts + $i]);
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++$i;
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}
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$v = $pos - $v;
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#$i-- if $i > 0 and substr($$conf{VALUE}, $pos - 1, 1) eq "\n";
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if ($pos == length($$conf{VALUE}) && substr($$conf{VALUE}, $pos - 1, 1) eq
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"\n") {
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++$i;
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$v = 0;
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}
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$dwh->chgat($i, $v, 1, A_STANDOUT,
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select_colour(@$conf{qw(FOREGROUND BACKGROUND)}), 0);
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$self->_restore($dwh);
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}
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sub input_key {
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# Process input a keystroke at a time.
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#
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# Usage: $self->input_key($key);
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my $self = shift;
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my $in = shift;
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my $conf = $self->{CONF};
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my ($value, $pos, $max, $ro, $ts) =
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@$conf{qw(VALUE CURSORPOS MAXLENGTH READONLY TEXTSTART)};
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my @string = split(//, $value);
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my @lines = @{$self->{SPLIT}};
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my ($snippet, $i, $lpos, $l);
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# Process special keys
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if ($in eq KEY_BACKSPACE) {
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return if $ro;
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if ($pos > 0) {
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splice(@string, $pos - 1, 1);
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$value = join('', @string);
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--$pos;
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} else {
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beep;
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}
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} elsif ($in eq KEY_RIGHT) {
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$pos < length($value) ? ++$pos : beep;
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} elsif ($in eq KEY_LEFT) {
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$pos > 0 ? --$pos : beep;
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} elsif ($in eq KEY_UP || $in eq KEY_DOWN ||
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$in eq KEY_NPAGE || $in eq KEY_PPAGE) {
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# Exit early if there's no text
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unless (length($value) > 0) {
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beep;
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return;
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}
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# Get the text length up to the displayed window
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$snippet = $ts == 0 ? 0 : length(join('', @lines[0..($ts - 1)]));
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# Get the position of the cursor relative to the line it's on,
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# as well as the line index
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if ($pos == length($value)) {
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$l = $#lines;
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$lpos = length($lines[$#lines]);
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} else {
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$i = 0;
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while ($snippet + length($lines[$ts + $i]) <= $pos) {
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$snippet += length($lines[$ts + $i]);
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++$i;
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}
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$l = $ts + $i;
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$lpos = $pos - $snippet;
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}
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# Process according to the key
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if ($in eq KEY_UP) {
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if ($l > 0) {
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if (length($lines[$l - 1]) >= $lpos) {
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$pos -= length($lines[$l - 1]);
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} else {
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$pos -= ($lpos + 1);
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}
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} else {
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beep;
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}
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} elsif ($in eq KEY_DOWN) {
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if ($l < $#lines) {
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if (length($lines[$l + 1]) >= $lpos) {
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$pos += length($lines[$l]);
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} else {
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$pos += ((length($lines[$l]) - $lpos) +
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length($lines[$l + 1]) - 1);
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}
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} else {
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beep;
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}
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} elsif ($in eq KEY_PPAGE) {
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if ($l >= $$conf{LINES}) {
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$pos -= length(join('',
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@lines[(1 + $l - $$conf{LINES})..($l - 1)]));
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if (length($lines[$l - $$conf{LINES}]) > $lpos) {
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$pos -= length($lines[$l - $$conf{LINES}]);
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} else {
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$pos -= ($lpos + 1);
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}
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} elsif ($l > 0) {
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if ($lpos > length($lines[0])) {
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$pos = length($lines[0]) - 1;
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} else {
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$pos = $lpos;
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}
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} else {
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beep;
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}
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} elsif ($in eq KEY_NPAGE) {
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if ($l <= $#lines - $$conf{LINES}) {
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$pos += length(join('',
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@lines[($l + 1) ..($l + $$conf{LINES} - 1)]));
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if (length($lines[$l + $$conf{LINES}]) >= $lpos) {
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$pos += (length($lines[$l + $$conf{LINES}]) + 1);
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} else {
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$pos += ((length($lines[$l]) - $lpos) +
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length($lines[$l + $$conf{LINES}]) - 1);
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}
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} elsif ($l < $#lines) {
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if (length($lines[$#lines]) > $lpos) {
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$pos = length($value) - (length($lines[$#lines]) -
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$lpos);
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} else {
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$pos = length($value);
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}
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} else {
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beep;
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}
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}
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} elsif ($in eq KEY_HOME) {
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$pos = 0;
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} elsif ($in eq KEY_END) {
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$pos = length($value);
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# Process other keys
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} else {
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return if $ro || $in !~ /^[[:print:]]$/;
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# Exit if it's a non-printing character
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return unless $in =~ /^[\w\W]$/;
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# Reject if we're already at the max length
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if (defined $max && length($value) == $max) {
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beep;
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return;
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# Append to the end if the cursor's at the end
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} elsif ($pos == length($value)) {
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$value .= $in;
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# Insert the character at the cursor's position
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} elsif ($pos > 0) {
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@string = (@string[0..($pos - 1)], $in, @string[$pos..$#string]);
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$value = join('', @string);
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# Insert the character at the beginning of the string
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} else {
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$value = "$in$value";
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}
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# Increment the cursor's position
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++$pos;
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}
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# Save the changes
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@$conf{qw(VALUE CURSORPOS TEXTSTART)} = ($value, $pos, $ts);
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}
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1;
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=head1 HISTORY
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=over
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=item 1999/12/29 -- Original text field widget in functional model
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=item 2001/07/05 -- First incarnation in OO architecture
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=back
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=head1 AUTHOR/COPYRIGHT
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(c) 2001 Arthur Corliss (corliss@digitalmages.com)
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=cut
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