Flask update

This commit is contained in:
Ruud
2011-08-24 20:59:59 +02:00
parent 970b400a0c
commit d7f758dff4
90 changed files with 3328 additions and 1236 deletions
+11 -4
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@@ -10,25 +10,32 @@
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
__version__ = '0.8-dev'
# utilities we import from Werkzeug and Jinja2 that are unused
# in the module but are exported as public interface.
from werkzeug import abort, redirect
from werkzeug.exceptions import abort
from werkzeug.utils import redirect
from jinja2 import Markup, escape
from .app import Flask, Request, Response
from .config import Config
from .helpers import url_for, jsonify, json_available, flash, \
send_file, send_from_directory, get_flashed_messages, \
get_template_attribute, make_response
get_template_attribute, make_response, safe_join
from .globals import current_app, g, request, session, _request_ctx_stack
from .ctx import has_request_context
from .module import Module
from .blueprints import Blueprint
from .templating import render_template, render_template_string
from .session import Session
# the signals
from .signals import signals_available, template_rendered, request_started, \
request_finished, got_request_exception
request_finished, got_request_exception, request_tearing_down
# only import json if it's available
if json_available:
from .helpers import json
# backwards compat, goes away in 1.0
from .sessions import SecureCookieSession as Session
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@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
flask.blueprints
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Blueprints are the recommended way to implement larger or more
pluggable applications in Flask 0.7 and later.
:copyright: (c) 2011 by Armin Ronacher.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
from functools import update_wrapper
from .helpers import _PackageBoundObject, _endpoint_from_view_func
class BlueprintSetupState(object):
"""Temporary holder object for registering a blueprint with the
application. An instance of this class is created by the
:meth:`~flask.Blueprint.make_setup_state` method and later passed
to all register callback functions.
"""
def __init__(self, blueprint, app, options, first_registration):
#: a reference to the current application
self.app = app
#: a reference to the blurprint that created this setup state.
self.blueprint = blueprint
#: a dictionary with all options that were passed to the
#: :meth:`~flask.Flask.register_blueprint` method.
self.options = options
#: as blueprints can be registered multiple times with the
#: application and not everything wants to be registered
#: multiple times on it, this attribute can be used to figure
#: out if the blueprint was registered in the past already.
self.first_registration = first_registration
subdomain = self.options.get('subdomain')
if subdomain is None:
subdomain = self.blueprint.subdomain
#: The subdomain that the blueprint should be active for, `None`
#: otherwise.
self.subdomain = subdomain
url_prefix = self.options.get('url_prefix')
if url_prefix is None:
url_prefix = self.blueprint.url_prefix
#: The prefix that should be used for all URLs defined on the
#: blueprint.
self.url_prefix = url_prefix
#: A dictionary with URL defaults that is added to each and every
#: URL that was defined with the blueprint.
self.url_defaults = dict(self.blueprint.url_values_defaults)
self.url_defaults.update(self.options.get('url_defaults', ()))
def add_url_rule(self, rule, endpoint=None, view_func=None, **options):
"""A helper method to register a rule (and optionally a view function)
to the application. The endpoint is automatically prefixed with the
blueprint's name.
"""
if self.url_prefix:
rule = self.url_prefix + rule
options.setdefault('subdomain', self.subdomain)
if endpoint is None:
endpoint = _endpoint_from_view_func(view_func)
defaults = self.url_defaults
if 'defaults' in options:
defaults = dict(defaults, **options.pop('defaults'))
self.app.add_url_rule(rule, '%s.%s' % (self.blueprint.name, endpoint),
view_func, defaults=defaults, **options)
class Blueprint(_PackageBoundObject):
"""Represents a blueprint. A blueprint is an object that records
functions that will be called with the
:class:`~flask.blueprint.BlueprintSetupState` later to register functions
or other things on the main application. See :ref:`blueprints` for more
information.
.. versionadded:: 0.7
"""
warn_on_modifications = False
_got_registered_once = False
def __init__(self, name, import_name, static_folder=None,
static_url_path=None, template_folder=None,
url_prefix=None, subdomain=None, url_defaults=None):
_PackageBoundObject.__init__(self, import_name, template_folder)
self.name = name
self.url_prefix = url_prefix
self.subdomain = subdomain
self.static_folder = static_folder
self.static_url_path = static_url_path
self.deferred_functions = []
self.view_functions = {}
if url_defaults is None:
url_defaults = {}
self.url_values_defaults = url_defaults
def record(self, func):
"""Registers a function that is called when the blueprint is
registered on the application. This function is called with the
state as argument as returned by the :meth:`make_setup_state`
method.
"""
if self._got_registered_once and self.warn_on_modifications:
from warnings import warn
warn(Warning('The blueprint was already registered once '
'but is getting modified now. These changes '
'will not show up.'))
self.deferred_functions.append(func)
def record_once(self, func):
"""Works like :meth:`record` but wraps the function in another
function that will ensure the function is only called once. If the
blueprint is registered a second time on the application, the
function passed is not called.
"""
def wrapper(state):
if state.first_registration:
func(state)
return self.record(update_wrapper(wrapper, func))
def make_setup_state(self, app, options, first_registration=False):
"""Creates an instance of :meth:`~flask.blueprints.BlueprintSetupState`
object that is later passed to the register callback functions.
Subclasses can override this to return a subclass of the setup state.
"""
return BlueprintSetupState(self, app, options, first_registration)
def register(self, app, options, first_registration=False):
"""Called by :meth:`Flask.register_blueprint` to register a blueprint
on the application. This can be overridden to customize the register
behavior. Keyword arguments from
:func:`~flask.Flask.register_blueprint` are directly forwarded to this
method in the `options` dictionary.
"""
self._got_registered_once = True
state = self.make_setup_state(app, options, first_registration)
if self.has_static_folder:
state.add_url_rule(self.static_url_path + '/<path:filename>',
view_func=self.send_static_file,
endpoint='static')
for deferred in self.deferred_functions:
deferred(state)
def route(self, rule, **options):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.route` but for a blueprint. The endpoint for the
:func:`url_for` function is prefixed with the name of the blueprint.
"""
def decorator(f):
self.add_url_rule(rule, f.__name__, f, **options)
return f
return decorator
def add_url_rule(self, rule, endpoint=None, view_func=None, **options):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.add_url_rule` but for a blueprint. The endpoint for
the :func:`url_for` function is prefixed with the name of the blueprint.
"""
self.record(lambda s:
s.add_url_rule(rule, endpoint, view_func, **options))
def endpoint(self, endpoint):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.endpoint` but for a blueprint. This does not
prefix the endpoint with the blueprint name, this has to be done
explicitly by the user of this method. If the endpoint is prefixed
with a `.` it will be registered to the current blueprint, otherwise
it's an application independent endpoint.
"""
def decorator(f):
def register_endpoint(state):
state.app.view_functions[endpoint] = f
self.record_once(register_endpoint)
return f
return decorator
def before_request(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.before_request` but for a blueprint. This function
is only executed before each request that is handled by a function of
that blueprint.
"""
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.before_request_funcs
.setdefault(self.name, []).append(f))
return f
def before_app_request(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.before_request`. Such a function is executed
before each request, even if outside of a blueprint.
"""
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.before_request_funcs
.setdefault(None, []).append(f))
return f
def before_app_first_request(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.before_first_request`. Such a function is
executed before the first request to the application.
"""
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.before_first_request_funcs.append(f))
return f
def after_request(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.after_request` but for a blueprint. This function
is only executed after each request that is handled by a function of
that blueprint.
"""
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.after_request_funcs
.setdefault(self.name, []).append(f))
return f
def after_app_request(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.after_request` but for a blueprint. Such a function
is executed after each request, even if outside of the blueprint.
"""
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.after_request_funcs
.setdefault(None, []).append(f))
return f
def teardown_request(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.teardown_request` but for a blueprint. This
function is only executed when tearing down requests handled by a
function of that blueprint. Teardown request functions are executed
when the request context is popped, even when no actual request was
performed.
"""
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.teardown_request_funcs
.setdefault(self.name, []).append(f))
return f
def teardown_app_request(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.teardown_request` but for a blueprint. Such a
function is executed when tearing down each request, even if outside of
the blueprint.
"""
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.teardown_request_funcs
.setdefault(None, []).append(f))
return f
def context_processor(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.context_processor` but for a blueprint. This
function is only executed for requests handled by a blueprint.
"""
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.template_context_processors
.setdefault(self.name, []).append(f))
return f
def app_context_processor(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.context_processor` but for a blueprint. Such a
function is executed each request, even if outside of the blueprint.
"""
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.template_context_processors
.setdefault(None, []).append(f))
return f
def app_errorhandler(self, code):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.errorhandler` but for a blueprint. This
handler is used for all requests, even if outside of the blueprint.
"""
def decorator(f):
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.errorhandler(code)(f))
return f
return decorator
def url_value_preprocessor(self, f):
"""Registers a function as URL value preprocessor for this
blueprint. It's called before the view functions are called and
can modify the url values provided.
"""
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.url_value_preprocessors
.setdefault(self.name, []).append(f))
return f
def url_defaults(self, f):
"""Callback function for URL defaults for this blueprint. It's called
with the endpoint and values and should update the values passed
in place.
"""
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.url_default_functions
.setdefault(self.name, []).append(f))
return f
def app_url_value_preprocessor(self, f):
"""Same as :meth:`url_value_preprocessor` but application wide.
"""
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.url_value_preprocessor
.setdefault(self.name, []).append(f))
return f
def app_url_defaults(self, f):
"""Same as :meth:`url_defaults` but application wide.
"""
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app.url_default_functions
.setdefault(None, []).append(f))
return f
def errorhandler(self, code_or_exception):
"""Registers an error handler that becomes active for this blueprint
only. Please be aware that routing does not happen local to a
blueprint so an error handler for 404 usually is not handled by
a blueprint unless it is caused inside a view function. Another
special case is the 500 internal server error which is always looked
up from the application.
Otherwise works as the :meth:`~flask.Flask.errorhandler` decorator
of the :class:`~flask.Flask` object.
"""
def decorator(f):
self.record_once(lambda s: s.app._register_error_handler(
self.name, code_or_exception, f))
return f
return decorator
+15 -7
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@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ from __future__ import with_statement
import imp
import os
import sys
import errno
from werkzeug import import_string
from werkzeug.utils import import_string
class ConfigAttribute(object):
@@ -83,13 +83,13 @@ class Config(dict):
def from_envvar(self, variable_name, silent=False):
"""Loads a configuration from an environment variable pointing to
a configuration file. This basically is just a shortcut with nicer
a configuration file. This is basically just a shortcut with nicer
error messages for this line of code::
app.config.from_pyfile(os.environ['YOURAPPLICATION_SETTINGS'])
:param variable_name: name of the environment variable
:param silent: set to `True` if you want silent failing for missing
:param silent: set to `True` if you want silent failure for missing
files.
:return: bool. `True` if able to load config, `False` otherwise.
"""
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ class Config(dict):
self.from_pyfile(rv)
return True
def from_pyfile(self, filename):
def from_pyfile(self, filename, silent=False):
"""Updates the values in the config from a Python file. This function
behaves as if the file was imported as module with the
:meth:`from_object` function.
@@ -113,6 +113,11 @@ class Config(dict):
:param filename: the filename of the config. This can either be an
absolute filename or a filename relative to the
root path.
:param silent: set to `True` if you want silent failure for missing
files.
.. versionadded:: 0.7
`silent` parameter.
"""
filename = os.path.join(self.root_path, filename)
d = imp.new_module('config')
@@ -120,9 +125,12 @@ class Config(dict):
try:
execfile(filename, d.__dict__)
except IOError, e:
if silent and e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.EISDIR):
return False
e.strerror = 'Unable to load configuration file (%s)' % e.strerror
raise
self.from_object(d)
return True
def from_object(self, obj):
"""Updates the values from the given object. An object can be of one
@@ -133,8 +141,8 @@ class Config(dict):
Objects are usually either modules or classes.
Just the uppercase variables in that object are stored in the config
after lowercasing. Example usage::
Just the uppercase variables in that object are stored in the config.
Example usage::
app.config.from_object('yourapplication.default_config')
from yourapplication import default_config
+88 -8
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@@ -12,30 +12,99 @@
from werkzeug.exceptions import HTTPException
from .globals import _request_ctx_stack
from .session import _NullSession
from .module import blueprint_is_module
class _RequestGlobals(object):
pass
class _RequestContext(object):
def has_request_context():
"""If you have code that wants to test if a request context is there or
not this function can be used. For instance if you want to take advantage
of request information is it's available but fail silently if the request
object is unavailable.
::
class User(db.Model):
def __init__(self, username, remote_addr=None):
self.username = username
if remote_addr is None and has_request_context():
remote_addr = request.remote_addr
self.remote_addr = remote_addr
Alternatively you can also just test any of the context bound objects
(such as :class:`request` or :class:`g` for truthness)::
class User(db.Model):
def __init__(self, username, remote_addr=None):
self.username = username
if remote_addr is None and request:
remote_addr = request.remote_addr
self.remote_addr = remote_addr
.. versionadded:: 0.7
"""
return _request_ctx_stack.top is not None
class RequestContext(object):
"""The request context contains all request relevant information. It is
created at the beginning of the request and pushed to the
`_request_ctx_stack` and removed at the end of it. It will create the
URL adapter and request object for the WSGI environment provided.
Do not attempt to use this class directly, instead use
:meth:`~flask.Flask.test_request_context` and
:meth:`~flask.Flask.request_context` to create this object.
When the request context is popped, it will evaluate all the
functions registered on the application for teardown execution
(:meth:`~flask.Flask.teardown_request`).
The request context is automatically popped at the end of the request
for you. In debug mode the request context is kept around if
exceptions happen so that interactive debuggers have a chance to
introspect the data. With 0.4 this can also be forced for requests
that did not fail and outside of `DEBUG` mode. By setting
``'flask._preserve_context'`` to `True` on the WSGI environment the
context will not pop itself at the end of the request. This is used by
the :meth:`~flask.Flask.test_client` for example to implement the
deferred cleanup functionality.
You might find this helpful for unittests where you need the
information from the context local around for a little longer. Make
sure to properly :meth:`~werkzeug.LocalStack.pop` the stack yourself in
that situation, otherwise your unittests will leak memory.
"""
def __init__(self, app, environ):
self.app = app
self.request = app.request_class(environ)
self.url_adapter = app.create_url_adapter(self.request)
self.session = app.open_session(self.request)
if self.session is None:
self.session = _NullSession()
self.g = _RequestGlobals()
self.flashes = None
self.session = None
self.match_request()
# Support for deprecated functionality. This is doing away with
# Flask 1.0
blueprint = self.request.blueprint
if blueprint is not None:
# better safe than sorry, we don't want to break code that
# already worked
bp = app.blueprints.get(blueprint)
if bp is not None and blueprint_is_module(bp):
self.request._is_old_module = True
def match_request(self):
"""Can be overridden by a subclass to hook into the matching
of the request.
"""
try:
url_rule, self.request.view_args = \
self.url_adapter.match(return_rule=True)
@@ -44,11 +113,22 @@ class _RequestContext(object):
self.request.routing_exception = e
def push(self):
"""Binds the request context."""
"""Binds the request context to the current context."""
_request_ctx_stack.push(self)
# Open the session at the moment that the request context is
# available. This allows a custom open_session method to use the
# request context (e.g. flask-sqlalchemy).
self.session = self.app.open_session(self.request)
if self.session is None:
self.session = self.app.make_null_session()
def pop(self):
"""Pops the request context."""
"""Pops the request context and unbinds it by doing that. This will
also trigger the execution of functions registered by the
:meth:`~flask.Flask.teardown_request` decorator.
"""
self.app.do_teardown_request()
_request_ctx_stack.pop()
def __enter__(self):
@@ -62,5 +142,5 @@ class _RequestContext(object):
# the context can be force kept alive for the test client.
# See flask.testing for how this works.
if not self.request.environ.get('flask._preserve_context') and \
(tb is None or not self.app.debug):
(tb is None or not self.app.preserve_context_on_exception):
self.pop()
+78
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@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
flask.debughelpers
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Various helpers to make the development experience better.
:copyright: (c) 2011 by Armin Ronacher.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
class DebugFilesKeyError(KeyError, AssertionError):
"""Raised from request.files during debugging. The idea is that it can
provide a better error message than just a generic KeyError/BadRequest.
"""
def __init__(self, request, key):
form_matches = request.form.getlist(key)
buf = ['You tried to access the file "%s" in the request.files '
'dictionary but it does not exist. The mimetype for the request '
'is "%s" instead of "multipart/form-data" which means that no '
'file contents were transmitted. To fix this error you should '
'provide enctype="multipart/form-data" in your form.' %
(key, request.mimetype)]
if form_matches:
buf.append('\n\nThe browser instead transmitted some file names. '
'This was submitted: %s' % ', '.join('"%s"' % x
for x in form_matches))
self.msg = ''.join(buf).encode('utf-8')
def __str__(self):
return self.msg
class FormDataRoutingRedirect(AssertionError):
"""This exception is raised by Flask in debug mode if it detects a
redirect caused by the routing system when the request method is not
GET, HEAD or OPTIONS. Reasoning: form data will be dropped.
"""
def __init__(self, request):
exc = request.routing_exception
buf = ['A request was sent to this URL (%s) but a redirect was '
'issued automatically by the routing system to "%s".'
% (request.url, exc.new_url)]
# In case just a slash was appended we can be extra helpful
if request.base_url + '/' == exc.new_url.split('?')[0]:
buf.append(' The URL was defined with a trailing slash so '
'Flask will automatically redirect to the URL '
'with the trailing slash if it was accessed '
'without one.')
buf.append(' Make sure to directly send your %s-request to this URL '
'since we can\'t make browsers or HTTP clients redirect '
'with form data.' % request.method)
buf.append('\n\nNote: this exception is only raised in debug mode')
AssertionError.__init__(self, ''.join(buf).encode('utf-8'))
def attach_enctype_error_multidict(request):
"""Since Flask 0.8 we're monkeypatching the files object in case a
request is detected that does not use multipart form data but the files
object is accessed.
"""
oldcls = request.files.__class__
class newcls(oldcls):
def __getitem__(self, key):
try:
return oldcls.__getitem__(self, key)
except KeyError, e:
if key not in request.form:
raise
raise DebugFilesKeyError(request, key)
newcls.__name__ = oldcls.__name__
newcls.__module__ = oldcls.__module__
request.files.__class__ = newcls
+1 -1
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@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
"""
from functools import partial
from werkzeug import LocalStack, LocalProxy
from werkzeug.local import LocalStack, LocalProxy
def _lookup_object(name):
top = _request_ctx_stack.top
+187 -44
View File
@@ -9,12 +9,15 @@
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
from __future__ import with_statement
import os
import sys
import posixpath
import mimetypes
from time import time
from zlib import adler32
from threading import RLock
# try to load the best simplejson implementation available. If JSON
# is not installed, we add a failing class.
@@ -33,9 +36,15 @@ except ImportError:
json_available = False
from werkzeug import Headers, wrap_file, cached_property
from werkzeug.datastructures import Headers
from werkzeug.exceptions import NotFound
# this was moved in 0.7
try:
from werkzeug.wsgi import wrap_file
except ImportError:
from werkzeug.utils import wrap_file
from jinja2 import FileSystemLoader
from .globals import session, _request_ctx_stack, current_app, request
@@ -58,6 +67,10 @@ else:
_tojson_filter = json.dumps
# sentinel
_missing = object()
# what separators does this operating system provide that are not a slash?
# this is used by the send_from_directory function to ensure that nobody is
# able to access files from outside the filesystem.
@@ -151,22 +164,16 @@ def make_response(*args):
def url_for(endpoint, **values):
"""Generates a URL to the given endpoint with the method provided.
The endpoint is relative to the active module if modules are in use.
Here are some examples:
==================== ======================= =============================
Active Module Target Endpoint Target Function
==================== ======================= =============================
`None` ``'index'`` `index` of the application
`None` ``'.index'`` `index` of the application
``'admin'`` ``'index'`` `index` of the `admin` module
any ``'.index'`` `index` of the application
any ``'admin.index'`` `index` of the `admin` module
==================== ======================= =============================
Variable arguments that are unknown to the target endpoint are appended
to the generated URL as query arguments.
to the generated URL as query arguments. If the value of a query argument
is `None`, the whole pair is skipped. In case blueprints are active
you can shortcut references to the same blueprint by prefixing the
local endpoint with a dot (``.``).
This will reference the index function local to the current blueprint::
url_for('.index')
For more information, head over to the :ref:`Quickstart <url-building>`.
@@ -175,13 +182,22 @@ def url_for(endpoint, **values):
:param _external: if set to `True`, an absolute URL is generated.
"""
ctx = _request_ctx_stack.top
if '.' not in endpoint:
mod = ctx.request.module
if mod is not None:
endpoint = mod + '.' + endpoint
elif endpoint.startswith('.'):
endpoint = endpoint[1:]
blueprint_name = request.blueprint
if not ctx.request._is_old_module:
if endpoint[:1] == '.':
if blueprint_name is not None:
endpoint = blueprint_name + endpoint
else:
endpoint = endpoint[1:]
else:
# TODO: get rid of this deprecated functionality in 1.0
if '.' not in endpoint:
if blueprint_name is not None:
endpoint = blueprint_name + '.' + endpoint
elif endpoint.startswith('.'):
endpoint = endpoint[1:]
external = values.pop('_external', False)
ctx.app.inject_url_defaults(endpoint, values)
return ctx.url_adapter.build(endpoint, values, force_external=external)
@@ -248,7 +264,8 @@ def get_flashed_messages(with_categories=False):
"""
flashes = _request_ctx_stack.top.flashes
if flashes is None:
_request_ctx_stack.top.flashes = flashes = session.pop('_flashes', [])
_request_ctx_stack.top.flashes = flashes = session.pop('_flashes') \
if '_flashes' in session else []
if not with_categories:
return [x[1] for x in flashes]
return flashes
@@ -321,7 +338,7 @@ def send_file(filename_or_fp, mimetype=None, as_attachment=False,
if not attachment_filename and not mimetype \
and isinstance(filename, basestring):
warn(DeprecationWarning('The filename support for file objects '
'passed to send_file is not deprecated. Pass an '
'passed to send_file is now deprecated. Pass an '
'attach_filename if you want mimetypes to be guessed.'),
stacklevel=2)
if add_etags:
@@ -377,7 +394,10 @@ def send_file(filename_or_fp, mimetype=None, as_attachment=False,
rv.set_etag('flask-%s-%s-%s' % (
os.path.getmtime(filename),
os.path.getsize(filename),
adler32(filename) & 0xffffffff
adler32(
filename.encode('utf8') if isinstance(filename, unicode)
else filename
) & 0xffffffff
))
if conditional:
rv = rv.make_conditional(request)
@@ -388,6 +408,31 @@ def send_file(filename_or_fp, mimetype=None, as_attachment=False,
return rv
def safe_join(directory, filename):
"""Safely join `directory` and `filename`.
Example usage::
@app.route('/wiki/<path:filename>')
def wiki_page(filename):
filename = safe_join(app.config['WIKI_FOLDER'], filename)
with open(filename, 'rb') as fd:
content = fd.read() # Read and process the file content...
:param directory: the base directory.
:param filename: the untrusted filename relative to that directory.
:raises: :class:`~werkzeug.exceptions.NotFound` if the resulting path
would fall out of `directory`.
"""
filename = posixpath.normpath(filename)
for sep in _os_alt_seps:
if sep in filename:
raise NotFound()
if os.path.isabs(filename) or filename.startswith('../'):
raise NotFound()
return os.path.join(directory, filename)
def send_from_directory(directory, filename, **options):
"""Send a file from a given directory with :func:`send_file`. This
is a secure way to quickly expose static files from an upload folder
@@ -415,35 +460,128 @@ def send_from_directory(directory, filename, **options):
:param options: optional keyword arguments that are directly
forwarded to :func:`send_file`.
"""
filename = posixpath.normpath(filename)
for sep in _os_alt_seps:
if sep in filename:
raise NotFound()
if os.path.isabs(filename) or filename.startswith('../'):
raise NotFound()
filename = os.path.join(directory, filename)
filename = safe_join(directory, filename)
if not os.path.isfile(filename):
raise NotFound()
return send_file(filename, conditional=True, **options)
def _get_package_path(name):
"""Returns the path to a package or cwd if that cannot be found."""
def get_root_path(import_name):
"""Returns the path to a package or cwd if that cannot be found. This
returns the path of a package or the folder that contains a module.
Not to be confused with the package path returned by :func:`find_package`.
"""
__import__(import_name)
try:
return os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(sys.modules[name].__file__))
except (KeyError, AttributeError):
directory = os.path.dirname(sys.modules[import_name].__file__)
return os.path.abspath(directory)
except AttributeError:
return os.getcwd()
def find_package(import_name):
"""Finds a package and returns the prefix (or None if the package is
not installed) as well as the folder that contains the package or
module as a tuple. The package path returned is the module that would
have to be added to the pythonpath in order to make it possible to
import the module. The prefix is the path below which a UNIX like
folder structure exists (lib, share etc.).
"""
__import__(import_name)
root_mod = sys.modules[import_name.split('.')[0]]
package_path = getattr(root_mod, '__file__', None)
if package_path is None:
package_path = os.getcwd()
else:
package_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(package_path))
if hasattr(root_mod, '__path__'):
package_path = os.path.dirname(package_path)
# leave the egg wrapper folder or the actual .egg on the filesystem
test_package_path = package_path
if os.path.basename(test_package_path).endswith('.egg'):
test_package_path = os.path.dirname(test_package_path)
site_parent, site_folder = os.path.split(test_package_path)
py_prefix = os.path.abspath(sys.prefix)
if test_package_path.startswith(py_prefix):
return py_prefix, package_path
elif site_folder.lower() == 'site-packages':
parent, folder = os.path.split(site_parent)
# Windows like installations
if folder.lower() == 'lib':
base_dir = parent
# UNIX like installations
elif os.path.basename(parent).lower() == 'lib':
base_dir = os.path.dirname(parent)
else:
base_dir = site_parent
return base_dir, package_path
return None, package_path
class locked_cached_property(object):
"""A decorator that converts a function into a lazy property. The
function wrapped is called the first time to retrieve the result
and then that calculated result is used the next time you access
the value. Works like the one in Werkzeug but has a lock for
thread safety.
"""
def __init__(self, func, name=None, doc=None):
self.__name__ = name or func.__name__
self.__module__ = func.__module__
self.__doc__ = doc or func.__doc__
self.func = func
self.lock = RLock()
def __get__(self, obj, type=None):
if obj is None:
return self
with self.lock:
value = obj.__dict__.get(self.__name__, _missing)
if value is _missing:
value = self.func(obj)
obj.__dict__[self.__name__] = value
return value
class _PackageBoundObject(object):
def __init__(self, import_name):
def __init__(self, import_name, template_folder=None):
#: The name of the package or module. Do not change this once
#: it was set by the constructor.
self.import_name = import_name
#: location of the templates. `None` if templates should not be
#: exposed.
self.template_folder = template_folder
#: Where is the app root located?
self.root_path = _get_package_path(self.import_name)
self.root_path = get_root_path(self.import_name)
self._static_folder = None
self._static_url_path = None
def _get_static_folder(self):
if self._static_folder is not None:
return os.path.join(self.root_path, self._static_folder)
def _set_static_folder(self, value):
self._static_folder = value
static_folder = property(_get_static_folder, _set_static_folder)
del _get_static_folder, _set_static_folder
def _get_static_url_path(self):
if self._static_url_path is None:
if self.static_folder is None:
return None
return '/' + os.path.basename(self.static_folder)
return self._static_url_path
def _set_static_url_path(self, value):
self._static_url_path = value
static_url_path = property(_get_static_url_path, _set_static_url_path)
del _get_static_url_path, _set_static_url_path
@property
def has_static_folder(self):
@@ -452,15 +590,17 @@ class _PackageBoundObject(object):
.. versionadded:: 0.5
"""
return os.path.isdir(os.path.join(self.root_path, 'static'))
return self.static_folder is not None
@cached_property
@locked_cached_property
def jinja_loader(self):
"""The Jinja loader for this package bound object.
.. versionadded:: 0.5
"""
return FileSystemLoader(os.path.join(self.root_path, 'templates'))
if self.template_folder is not None:
return FileSystemLoader(os.path.join(self.root_path,
self.template_folder))
def send_static_file(self, filename):
"""Function used internally to send static files from the static
@@ -468,10 +608,11 @@ class _PackageBoundObject(object):
.. versionadded:: 0.5
"""
return send_from_directory(os.path.join(self.root_path, 'static'),
filename)
if not self.has_static_folder:
raise RuntimeError('No static folder for this object')
return send_from_directory(self.static_folder, filename)
def open_resource(self, resource):
def open_resource(self, resource, mode='rb'):
"""Opens a resource from the application's resource folder. To see
how this works, consider the following folder structure::
@@ -493,4 +634,6 @@ class _PackageBoundObject(object):
:param resource: the name of the resource. To access resources within
subfolders use forward slashes as separator.
"""
return open(os.path.join(self.root_path, resource), 'rb')
if mode not in ('r', 'rb'):
raise ValueError('Resources can only be opened for reading')
return open(os.path.join(self.root_path, resource), mode)
+2 -1
View File
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
from __future__ import absolute_import
from logging import getLogger, StreamHandler, Formatter, Logger, DEBUG
from logging import getLogger, StreamHandler, Formatter, getLoggerClass, DEBUG
def create_logger(app):
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ def create_logger(app):
function also removes all attached handlers in case there was a
logger with the log name before.
"""
Logger = getLoggerClass()
class DebugLogger(Logger):
def getEffectiveLevel(x):
+17 -205
View File
@@ -9,109 +9,24 @@
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
from .helpers import _PackageBoundObject, _endpoint_from_view_func
import os
from .blueprints import Blueprint
def _register_module(module, static_path):
"""Internal helper function that returns a function for recording
that registers the `send_static_file` function for the module on
the application if necessary. It also registers the module on
the application.
"""
def _register(state):
state.app.modules[module.name] = module
# do not register the rule if the static folder of the
# module is the same as the one from the application.
if state.app.root_path == module.root_path:
return
path = static_path
if path is None:
path = state.app.static_path
if state.url_prefix:
path = state.url_prefix + path
state.app.add_url_rule(path + '/<path:filename>',
endpoint='%s.static' % module.name,
view_func=module.send_static_file,
subdomain=state.subdomain)
return _register
def blueprint_is_module(bp):
"""Used to figure out if something is actually a module"""
return isinstance(bp, Module)
class _ModuleSetupState(object):
class Module(Blueprint):
"""Deprecated module support. Until Flask 0.6 modules were a different
name of the concept now available as blueprints in Flask. They are
essentially doing the same but have some bad semantics for templates and
static files that were fixed with blueprints.
def __init__(self, app, url_prefix=None, subdomain=None):
self.app = app
self.url_prefix = url_prefix
self.subdomain = subdomain
class Module(_PackageBoundObject):
"""Container object that enables pluggable applications. A module can
be used to organize larger applications. They represent blueprints that,
in combination with a :class:`Flask` object are used to create a large
application.
A module is like an application bound to an `import_name`. Multiple
modules can share the same import names, but in that case a `name` has
to be provided to keep them apart. If different import names are used,
the rightmost part of the import name is used as name.
Here's an example structure for a larger application::
/myapplication
/__init__.py
/views
/__init__.py
/admin.py
/frontend.py
The `myapplication/__init__.py` can look like this::
from flask import Flask
from myapplication.views.admin import admin
from myapplication.views.frontend import frontend
app = Flask(__name__)
app.register_module(admin, url_prefix='/admin')
app.register_module(frontend)
And here's an example view module (`myapplication/views/admin.py`)::
from flask import Module
admin = Module(__name__)
@admin.route('/')
def index():
pass
@admin.route('/login')
def login():
pass
For a gentle introduction into modules, checkout the
:ref:`working-with-modules` section.
.. versionadded:: 0.5
The `static_path` parameter was added and it's now possible for
modules to refer to their own templates and static files. See
:ref:`modules-and-resources` for more information.
.. versionadded:: 0.6
The `subdomain` parameter was added.
:param import_name: the name of the Python package or module
implementing this :class:`Module`.
:param name: the internal short name for the module. Unless specified
the rightmost part of the import name
:param url_prefix: an optional string that is used to prefix all the
URL rules of this module. This can also be specified
when registering the module with the application.
:param subdomain: used to set the subdomain setting for URL rules that
do not have a subdomain setting set.
:param static_path: can be used to specify a different path for the
static files on the web. Defaults to ``/static``.
This does not affect the folder the files are served
*from*.
.. versionchanged:: 0.7
Modules were deprecated in favor for blueprints.
"""
def __init__(self, import_name, name=None, url_prefix=None,
@@ -120,111 +35,8 @@ class Module(_PackageBoundObject):
assert '.' in import_name, 'name required if package name ' \
'does not point to a submodule'
name = import_name.rsplit('.', 1)[1]
_PackageBoundObject.__init__(self, import_name)
self.name = name
self.url_prefix = url_prefix
self.subdomain = subdomain
self.view_functions = {}
self._register_events = [_register_module(self, static_path)]
Blueprint.__init__(self, name, import_name, url_prefix=url_prefix,
subdomain=subdomain, template_folder='templates')
def route(self, rule, **options):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.route` but for a module. The endpoint for the
:func:`url_for` function is prefixed with the name of the module.
"""
def decorator(f):
self.add_url_rule(rule, f.__name__, f, **options)
return f
return decorator
def add_url_rule(self, rule, endpoint=None, view_func=None, **options):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.add_url_rule` but for a module. The endpoint for
the :func:`url_for` function is prefixed with the name of the module.
.. versionchanged:: 0.6
The `endpoint` argument is now optional and will default to the
function name to consistent with the function of the same name
on the application object.
"""
def register_rule(state):
the_rule = rule
if state.url_prefix:
the_rule = state.url_prefix + rule
options.setdefault('subdomain', state.subdomain)
the_endpoint = endpoint
if the_endpoint is None:
the_endpoint = _endpoint_from_view_func(view_func)
state.app.add_url_rule(the_rule, '%s.%s' % (self.name,
the_endpoint),
view_func, **options)
self._record(register_rule)
def endpoint(self, endpoint):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.endpoint` but for a module."""
def decorator(f):
self.view_functions[endpoint] = f
return f
return decorator
def before_request(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.before_request` but for a module. This function
is only executed before each request that is handled by a function of
that module.
"""
self._record(lambda s: s.app.before_request_funcs
.setdefault(self.name, []).append(f))
return f
def before_app_request(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.before_request`. Such a function is executed
before each request, even if outside of a module.
"""
self._record(lambda s: s.app.before_request_funcs
.setdefault(None, []).append(f))
return f
def after_request(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.after_request` but for a module. This function
is only executed after each request that is handled by a function of
that module.
"""
self._record(lambda s: s.app.after_request_funcs
.setdefault(self.name, []).append(f))
return f
def after_app_request(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.after_request` but for a module. Such a function
is executed after each request, even if outside of the module.
"""
self._record(lambda s: s.app.after_request_funcs
.setdefault(None, []).append(f))
return f
def context_processor(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.context_processor` but for a module. This
function is only executed for requests handled by a module.
"""
self._record(lambda s: s.app.template_context_processors
.setdefault(self.name, []).append(f))
return f
def app_context_processor(self, f):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.context_processor` but for a module. Such a
function is executed each request, even if outside of the module.
"""
self._record(lambda s: s.app.template_context_processors
.setdefault(None, []).append(f))
return f
def app_errorhandler(self, code):
"""Like :meth:`Flask.errorhandler` but for a module. This
handler is used for all requests, even if outside of the module.
.. versionadded:: 0.4
"""
def decorator(f):
self._record(lambda s: s.app.errorhandler(code)(f))
return f
return decorator
def _record(self, func):
self._register_events.append(func)
if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(self.root_path, 'static')):
self._static_folder = 'static'
+7 -31
View File
@@ -3,41 +3,17 @@
flask.session
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Implements cookie based sessions based on Werkzeug's secure cookie
system.
This module used to flask with the session global so we moved it
over to flask.sessions
:copyright: (c) 2010 by Armin Ronacher.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
from werkzeug.contrib.securecookie import SecureCookie
from warnings import warn
warn(DeprecationWarning('please use flask.sessions instead'))
from .sessions import *
class Session(SecureCookie):
"""Expands the session with support for switching between permanent
and non-permanent sessions.
"""
def _get_permanent(self):
return self.get('_permanent', False)
def _set_permanent(self, value):
self['_permanent'] = bool(value)
permanent = property(_get_permanent, _set_permanent)
del _get_permanent, _set_permanent
class _NullSession(Session):
"""Class used to generate nicer error messages if sessions are not
available. Will still allow read-only access to the empty session
but fail on setting.
"""
def _fail(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise RuntimeError('the session is unavailable because no secret '
'key was set. Set the secret_key on the '
'application to something unique and secret.')
__setitem__ = __delitem__ = clear = pop = popitem = \
update = setdefault = _fail
del _fail
Session = SecureCookieSession
_NullSession = NullSession
+177
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
flask.sessions
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Implements cookie based sessions based on Werkzeug's secure cookie
system.
:copyright: (c) 2010 by Armin Ronacher.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
from datetime import datetime
from werkzeug.contrib.securecookie import SecureCookie
class SessionMixin(object):
"""Expands a basic dictionary with an accessors that are expected
by Flask extensions and users for the session.
"""
def _get_permanent(self):
return self.get('_permanent', False)
def _set_permanent(self, value):
self['_permanent'] = bool(value)
#: this reflects the ``'_permanent'`` key in the dict.
permanent = property(_get_permanent, _set_permanent)
del _get_permanent, _set_permanent
#: some session backends can tell you if a session is new, but that is
#: not necessarily guaranteed. Use with caution. The default mixin
#: implementation just hardcodes `False` in.
new = False
#: for some backends this will always be `True`, but some backends will
#: default this to false and detect changes in the dictionary for as
#: long as changes do not happen on mutable structures in the session.
#: The default mixin implementation just hardcodes `True` in.
modified = True
class SecureCookieSession(SecureCookie, SessionMixin):
"""Expands the session with support for switching between permanent
and non-permanent sessions.
"""
class NullSession(SecureCookieSession):
"""Class used to generate nicer error messages if sessions are not
available. Will still allow read-only access to the empty session
but fail on setting.
"""
def _fail(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise RuntimeError('the session is unavailable because no secret '
'key was set. Set the secret_key on the '
'application to something unique and secret.')
__setitem__ = __delitem__ = clear = pop = popitem = \
update = setdefault = _fail
del _fail
class SessionInterface(object):
"""The basic interface you have to implement in order to replace the
default session interface which uses werkzeug's securecookie
implementation. The only methods you have to implement are
:meth:`open_session` and :meth:`save_session`, the others have
useful defaults which you don't need to change.
The session object returned by the :meth:`open_session` method has to
provide a dictionary like interface plus the properties and methods
from the :class:`SessionMixin`. We recommend just subclassing a dict
and adding that mixin::
class Session(dict, SessionMixin):
pass
If :meth:`open_session` returns `None` Flask will call into
:meth:`make_null_session` to create a session that acts as replacement
if the session support cannot work because some requirement is not
fulfilled. The default :class:`NullSession` class that is created
will complain that the secret key was not set.
To replace the session interface on an application all you have to do
is to assign :attr:`flask.Flask.session_interface`::
app = Flask(__name__)
app.session_interface = MySessionInterface()
.. versionadded:: 0.8
"""
#: :meth:`make_null_session` will look here for the class that should
#: be created when a null session is requested. Likewise the
#: :meth:`is_null_session` method will perform a typecheck against
#: this type.
null_session_class = NullSession
def make_null_session(self, app):
"""Creates a null session which acts as a replacement object if the
real session support could not be loaded due to a configuration
error. This mainly aids the user experience because the job of the
null session is to still support lookup without complaining but
modifications are answered with a helpful error message of what
failed.
This creates an instance of :attr:`null_session_class` by default.
"""
return self.null_session_class()
def is_null_session(self, obj):
"""Checks if a given object is a null session. Null sessions are
not asked to be saved.
This checks if the object is an instance of :attr:`null_session_class`
by default.
"""
return isinstance(obj, self.null_session_class)
def get_cookie_domain(self, app):
"""Helpful helper method that returns the cookie domain that should
be used for the session cookie if session cookies are used.
"""
if app.config['SERVER_NAME'] is not None:
# chop of the port which is usually not supported by browsers
return '.' + app.config['SERVER_NAME'].rsplit(':', 1)[0]
def get_expiration_time(self, app, session):
"""A helper method that returns an expiration date for the session
or `None` if the session is linked to the browser session. The
default implementation returns now + the permanent session
lifetime configured on the application.
"""
if session.permanent:
return datetime.utcnow() + app.permanent_session_lifetime
def open_session(self, app, request):
"""This method has to be implemented and must either return `None`
in case the loading failed because of a configuration error or an
instance of a session object which implements a dictionary like
interface + the methods and attributes on :class:`SessionMixin`.
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def save_session(self, app, session, response):
"""This is called for actual sessions returned by :meth:`open_session`
at the end of the request. This is still called during a request
context so if you absolutely need access to the request you can do
that.
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
class SecureCookieSessionInterface(SessionInterface):
"""The cookie session interface that uses the Werkzeug securecookie
as client side session backend.
"""
session_class = SecureCookieSession
def open_session(self, app, request):
key = app.secret_key
if key is not None:
return self.session_class.load_cookie(request,
app.session_cookie_name,
secret_key=key)
def save_session(self, app, session, response):
expires = self.get_expiration_time(app, session)
domain = self.get_cookie_domain(app)
if session.modified and not session:
response.delete_cookie(app.session_cookie_name,
domain=domain)
else:
session.save_cookie(response, app.session_cookie_name,
expires=expires, httponly=True, domain=domain)
+1
View File
@@ -47,4 +47,5 @@ _signals = Namespace()
template_rendered = _signals.signal('template-rendered')
request_started = _signals.signal('request-started')
request_finished = _signals.signal('request-finished')
request_tearing_down = _signals.signal('request-tearing-down')
got_request_exception = _signals.signal('got-request-exception')
+61 -23
View File
@@ -9,10 +9,12 @@
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
import posixpath
from jinja2 import BaseLoader, TemplateNotFound
from jinja2 import BaseLoader, Environment as BaseEnvironment, \
TemplateNotFound
from .globals import _request_ctx_stack
from .signals import template_rendered
from .module import blueprint_is_module
def _default_template_ctx_processor():
@@ -28,40 +30,76 @@ def _default_template_ctx_processor():
)
class _DispatchingJinjaLoader(BaseLoader):
class Environment(BaseEnvironment):
"""Works like a regular Jinja2 environment but has some additional
knowledge of how Flask's blueprint works so that it can prepend the
name of the blueprint to referenced templates if necessary.
"""
def __init__(self, app, **options):
if 'loader' not in options:
options['loader'] = app.create_global_jinja_loader()
BaseEnvironment.__init__(self, **options)
self.app = app
class DispatchingJinjaLoader(BaseLoader):
"""A loader that looks for templates in the application and all
the module folders.
the blueprint folders.
"""
def __init__(self, app):
self.app = app
def get_source(self, environment, template):
template = posixpath.normpath(template)
if template.startswith('../'):
raise TemplateNotFound(template)
loader = None
try:
module, name = template.split('/', 1)
loader = self.app.modules[module].jinja_loader
except (ValueError, KeyError):
pass
# if there was a module and it has a loader, try this first
if loader is not None:
for loader, local_name in self._iter_loaders(template):
try:
return loader.get_source(environment, name)
return loader.get_source(environment, local_name)
except TemplateNotFound:
pass
# fall back to application loader if module failed
return self.app.jinja_loader.get_source(environment, template)
raise TemplateNotFound(template)
def _iter_loaders(self, template):
loader = self.app.jinja_loader
if loader is not None:
yield loader, template
# old style module based loaders in case we are dealing with a
# blueprint that is an old style module
try:
module, local_name = posixpath.normpath(template).split('/', 1)
blueprint = self.app.blueprints[module]
if blueprint_is_module(blueprint):
loader = blueprint.jinja_loader
if loader is not None:
yield loader, local_name
except (ValueError, KeyError):
pass
for blueprint in self.app.blueprints.itervalues():
if blueprint_is_module(blueprint):
continue
loader = blueprint.jinja_loader
if loader is not None:
yield loader, template
def list_templates(self):
result = self.app.jinja_loader.list_templates()
for name, module in self.app.modules.iteritems():
if module.jinja_loader is not None:
for template in module.jinja_loader.list_templates():
result.append('%s/%s' % (name, template))
return result
result = set()
loader = self.app.jinja_loader
if loader is not None:
result.update(loader.list_templates())
for name, blueprint in self.app.blueprints.iteritems():
loader = blueprint.jinja_loader
if loader is not None:
for template in loader.list_templates():
prefix = ''
if blueprint_is_module(blueprint):
prefix = name + '/'
result.add(prefix + template)
return list(result)
def _render(template, context, app):
+1 -1
View File
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
from werkzeug import Client, EnvironBuilder
from werkzeug.test import Client, EnvironBuilder
from flask import _request_ctx_stack
+112
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
flask.views
~~~~~~~~~~~
This module provides class based views inspired by the ones in Django.
:copyright: (c) 2011 by Armin Ronacher.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
from .globals import request
http_method_funcs = frozenset(['get', 'post', 'head', 'options',
'delete', 'put', 'trace'])
class View(object):
"""Alternative way to use view functions. A subclass has to implement
:meth:`dispatch_request` which is called with the view arguments from
the URL routing system. If :attr:`methods` is provided the methods
do not have to be passed to the :meth:`~flask.Flask.add_url_rule`
method explicitly::
class MyView(View):
methods = ['GET']
def dispatch_request(self, name):
return 'Hello %s!' % name
app.add_url_rule('/hello/<name>', view_func=MyView.as_view('myview'))
"""
methods = None
def dispatch_request(self):
"""Subclasses have to override this method to implement the
actual view functionc ode. This method is called with all
the arguments from the URL rule.
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
@classmethod
def as_view(cls, name, *class_args, **class_kwargs):
"""Converts the class into an actual view function that can be
used with the routing system. What it does internally is generating
a function on the fly that will instanciate the :class:`View`
on each request and call the :meth:`dispatch_request` method on it.
The arguments passed to :meth:`as_view` are forwarded to the
constructor of the class.
"""
def view(*args, **kwargs):
self = view.view_class(*class_args, **class_kwargs)
return self.dispatch_request(*args, **kwargs)
# we attach the view class to the view function for two reasons:
# first of all it allows us to easily figure out what class based
# view this thing came from, secondly it's also used for instanciating
# the view class so you can actually replace it with something else
# for testing purposes and debugging.
view.view_class = cls
view.__name__ = name
view.__doc__ = cls.__doc__
view.__module__ = cls.__module__
view.methods = cls.methods
return view
class MethodViewType(type):
def __new__(cls, name, bases, d):
rv = type.__new__(cls, name, bases, d)
if 'methods' not in d:
methods = set(rv.methods or [])
for key, value in d.iteritems():
if key in http_method_funcs:
methods.add(key.upper())
# if we have no method at all in there we don't want to
# add a method list. (This is for instance the case for
# the baseclass or another subclass of a base method view
# that does not introduce new methods).
if methods:
rv.methods = sorted(methods)
return rv
class MethodView(View):
"""Like a regular class based view but that dispatches requests to
particular methods. For instance if you implement a method called
:meth:`get` it means you will response to ``'GET'`` requests and
the :meth:`dispatch_request` implementation will automatically
forward your request to that. Also :attr:`options` is set for you
automatically::
class CounterAPI(MethodView):
def get(self):
return session.get('counter', 0)
def post(self):
session['counter'] = session.get('counter', 0) + 1
return 'OK'
app.add_url_rule('/counter', view_func=CounterAPI.as_view('counter'))
"""
__metaclass__ = MethodViewType
def dispatch_request(self, *args, **kwargs):
meth = getattr(self, request.method.lower(), None)
assert meth is not None, 'Not implemented method'
return meth(*args, **kwargs)
+55 -5
View File
@@ -9,9 +9,11 @@
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
"""
from werkzeug import Request as RequestBase, Response as ResponseBase, \
cached_property
from werkzeug.wrappers import Request as RequestBase, Response as ResponseBase
from werkzeug.exceptions import BadRequest
from werkzeug.utils import cached_property
from .debughelpers import attach_enctype_error_multidict
from .helpers import json, _assert_have_json
from .globals import _request_ctx_stack
@@ -23,6 +25,10 @@ class Request(RequestBase):
It is what ends up as :class:`~flask.request`. If you want to replace
the request object used you can subclass this and set
:attr:`~flask.Flask.request_class` to your subclass.
The request object is a :class:`~werkzeug.wrappers.Request` subclass and
provides all of the attributes Werkzeug defines plus a few Flask
specific ones.
"""
#: the internal URL rule that matched the request. This can be
@@ -42,6 +48,10 @@ class Request(RequestBase):
#: something similar.
routing_exception = None
# switched by the request context until 1.0 to opt in deprecated
# module functionality
_is_old_module = False
@property
def max_content_length(self):
"""Read-only view of the `MAX_CONTENT_LENGTH` config key."""
@@ -61,19 +71,59 @@ class Request(RequestBase):
@property
def module(self):
"""The name of the current module"""
"""The name of the current module if the request was dispatched
to an actual module. This is deprecated functionality, use blueprints
instead.
"""
from warnings import warn
warn(DeprecationWarning('modules were deprecated in favor of '
'blueprints. Use request.blueprint '
'instead.'), stacklevel=2)
if self._is_old_module:
return self.blueprint
@property
def blueprint(self):
"""The name of the current blueprint"""
if self.url_rule and '.' in self.url_rule.endpoint:
return self.url_rule.endpoint.rsplit('.', 1)[0]
@cached_property
def json(self):
"""If the mimetype is `application/json` this will contain the
parsed JSON data.
parsed JSON data. Otherwise this will be `None`.
This requires Python 2.6 or an installed version of simplejson.
"""
if __debug__:
_assert_have_json()
if self.mimetype == 'application/json':
return json.loads(self.data)
request_charset = self.mimetype_params.get('charset')
try:
if request_charset is not None:
return json.loads(self.data, encoding=request_charset)
return json.loads(self.data)
except ValueError, e:
return self.on_json_loading_failed(e)
def on_json_loading_failed(self, e):
"""Called if decoding of the JSON data failed. The return value of
this method is used by :attr:`json` when an error ocurred. The
default implementation raises a :class:`~werkzeug.exceptions.BadRequest`.
.. versionadded:: 0.8
"""
raise BadRequest()
def _load_form_data(self):
RequestBase._load_form_data(self)
# in debug mode we're replacing the files multidict with an ad-hoc
# subclass that raises a different error for key errors.
ctx = _request_ctx_stack.top
if ctx is not None and ctx.app.debug and \
self.mimetype != 'multipart/form-data' and not self.files:
attach_enctype_error_multidict(self)
class Response(ResponseBase):